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prairie chicken

American  
[prair-ee chik-uhn] / ˈprɛər i ˌtʃɪk ən /

noun

  1. either of two North American gallinaceous birds of western prairies, Tympanuchus cupido greater prairie chicken, or T. pallidicinctus lesser prairie chicken, having brown, black, white, and rufous plumage: both species, once abundant, have diminished greatly in number and are classified as vulnerable.

  2. sharp-tailed grouse.


prairie chicken British  

noun

  1. either of two mottled brown-and-white grouse, Tympanuchus cupido or T. pallidicinctus, of North America

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of prairie chicken

An Americanism dating back to 1685–95

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Laura Parker, a lawyer for the center, said it can be hard for people to understand why a tiny lizard, or rare mussel species, or the lesser prairie chicken are worth preserving.

From Salon Jul. 15, 2026

Clay Nichols, the lesser prairie chicken coordinator with the U.S.

From New York Times Nov. 17, 2022

A little smaller and lighter in color than the greater prairie chicken, the lesser prairie chicken is known for spring courtship rituals that include flamboyant dances by the males and a cacophony of clucking.

From Seattle Times Oct. 25, 2022

This behavior is observed in several bird species including the sage grouse and the prairie chicken.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

"A dozen of Alf's prairie chicken will not be equal to an antelope—if I get him!"

From The Fiery Totem A Tale of Adventure in the Canadian North-West by Saxby, C. F. Argyll

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