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prejudge

American  
[pree-juhj] / priˈdʒʌdʒ /

verb (used with object)

  • prejudges,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prejudged,
    past participle,  past
  • prejudging
    present participle
  1. to judge beforehand.

  2. to pass judgment on prematurely or without sufficient reflection or investigation.


prejudge British  
/ priːˈdʒʌdʒ /

verb

  1. (tr) to judge beforehand, esp without sufficient evidence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of prejudge

1555–65; < French préjuger < Latin praejūdicāre. See pre-, judge

Explanation

To prejudge is to make a decision about something before you have all the facts. If you prejudge a game, you decide who’s going to win before it starts. Better hold off on the victory party until it’s over. When you judge someone or something, you "form an opinion or a conclusion" about it. Adding the "before" prefix pre- to that means you come to this conclusion before you should. If an actual judge in a court of law were to prejudge her cases, she'd make her decisions before hearing any evidence at all. When you prejudge, you count your chickens before they hatch.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The findings issued Friday don’t prejudge the final outcome, the commission said.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

She called the EU inquiry "a procedural step" that "does not in any way prejudge the outcome of the investigation".

From Barron's Jun. 26, 2026

The oversight Bureau stressed that the suspension does not prejudge the outcome of the case.

From BBC Jun. 9, 2026

“It makes no sense whatsoever to prejudge the election outcome. And that is a misinformed view of what is happening on the ground in North Carolina, bless his heart,” McHenry said.

From Salon Oct. 25, 2024

“You cannot prejudge people in this business,” he said over and over when we met, and each time he used that phrase, his face took on a look of utter conviction.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell

As Jessica Fletcher, the mystery-writing amateur sleuth in “Murder, She Wrote,” Lansbury never prejudges.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 16, 2025

However, he added: "It does not restore UK access to EU, nor prejudges adoption of equivalence decisions."

From BBC Jun. 27, 2023

This resolution in no manner prejudges the outcome of permanent status negotiations on east Jerusalem, which must, of course, reflect those historic ties and the realities on the ground.

From Time Dec. 28, 2016

On the face of it, the accord provocatively prejudges the outcome of the talks.

From Economist Nov. 13, 2014

It must assume realities; but it prejudges nothing as to their constitution, and the most diverse metaphysics can use it as their foundation.

From Meaning of Truth by William James

Judges are asked to recuse when their impartiality can reasonably be questioned because we don’t think it’s appropriate for judges to have prejudged a matter before them, and told us their views in advance.

From Slate May 29, 2024

“That is one way to find if a potential juror has prejudged the case or can be open-minded and fair.”

From Washington Times Jul. 20, 2023

They won an initial victory when federal judge Gerhard A. Gesell ruled that Mr. Pertschuk “had conclusively prejudged factual items which will be disputed in the rulemaking proceedings.”

From Washington Post Nov. 18, 2022

The judge noted that the woman indicated she had not prejudged the case, adding that "the mere fact of media coverage is not enough" to exclude her.

From Reuters Jul. 19, 2022

Even the most moderate nationalists felt that the future was definitely prejudged against them and that the door had been irrevocably closed upon their ultimate aspirations.

From The New World of Islam by Lothrop Stoddard

But as chair, he has been adamant about not prejudging the outcome of the July rate-setting meeting.

From MarketWatch Jul. 11, 2026

A DUP spokesperson said O'Neill should await the outcome of an independent review "rather than prejudging that process".

From BBC Jul. 7, 2026

I don't want to sound like I'm prejudging these birds, but they're not like peacocks where it is easy to tell them apart on sight.

From Salon Nov. 16, 2024

Asked about the discrepancy, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said Biden “was not prejudging an outcome” or interfering with the investigation, but “was speaking from the heart.”

From Seattle Times Sep. 24, 2021

I am not now prejudging the question of its justifiableness.

From The Subjection of Women by John Stuart Mill

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