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prejudge

American  
[pree-juhj] / priˈdʒʌdʒ /

verb (used with object)

  • prejudges,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prejudged,
    past participle,  past
  • prejudging
    present participle
  1. to judge beforehand.

  2. to pass judgment on prematurely or without sufficient reflection or investigation.


prejudge British  
/ priːˈdʒʌdʒ /

verb

  1. (tr) to judge beforehand, esp without sufficient evidence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of prejudge

1555–65; < French préjuger < Latin praejūdicāre. See pre-, judge

Explanation

To prejudge is to make a decision about something before you have all the facts. If you prejudge a game, you decide who’s going to win before it starts. Better hold off on the victory party until it’s over. When you judge someone or something, you "form an opinion or a conclusion" about it. Adding the "before" prefix pre- to that means you come to this conclusion before you should. If an actual judge in a court of law were to prejudge her cases, she'd make her decisions before hearing any evidence at all. When you prejudge, you count your chickens before they hatch.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

At the confirmation hearing last month, Warsh said he wouldn’t prejudge policy decisions.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 13, 2026

The Clacton MP said he spoke with him a "couple of weeks ago" and said: "I hope we can sort things out. I don't want to prejudge anything".

From BBC ● Mar. 26, 2026

The formal warning does not prejudge the outcome of the investigation.

From Barron's ● Nov. 24, 2025

“It makes no sense whatsoever to prejudge the election outcome. And that is a misinformed view of what is happening on the ground in North Carolina, bless his heart,” McHenry said.

From Salon ● Oct. 25, 2024

“You cannot prejudge people in this business,” he said over and over when we met, and each time he used that phrase, his face took on a look of utter conviction.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell

As Jessica Fletcher, the mystery-writing amateur sleuth in “Murder, She Wrote,” Lansbury never prejudges.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2025

However, he added: "It does not restore UK access to EU, nor prejudges adoption of equivalence decisions."

From BBC ● Jun. 27, 2023

This resolution in no manner prejudges the outcome of permanent status negotiations on east Jerusalem, which must, of course, reflect those historic ties and the realities on the ground.

From Time ● Dec. 28, 2016

On the face of it, the accord provocatively prejudges the outcome of the talks.

From Economist ● Nov. 13, 2014

Every prejudice, every a priori belief we have, literally prejudges the inquiry.

From Human Traits and their Social Significance by Irwin Edman

Judges are asked to recuse when their impartiality can reasonably be questioned because we don’t think it’s appropriate for judges to have prejudged a matter before them and told us their views in advance.

From Slate ● May 29, 2024

“She has clearly prejudged the case,” August said.

From Washington Times ● Sep. 7, 2023

They won an initial victory when federal judge Gerhard A. Gesell ruled that Mr. Pertschuk “had conclusively prejudged factual items which will be disputed in the rulemaking proceedings.”

From Washington Post ● Nov. 18, 2022

The judge noted that the woman indicated she had not prejudged the case, adding that "the mere fact of media coverage is not enough" to exclude her.

From Reuters ● Jul. 19, 2022

Perceiving you were prejudged, I opposed, to save you.

From The Mirror of Taste, and Dramatic Censor, Vol. I, No. 6, June 1810 by S. C. (Stephen Cullen) Carpenter

But as chair, he has been adamant about not prejudging the outcome of the July rate-setting meeting.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 11, 2026

A DUP spokesperson said O'Neill should await the outcome of an independent review "rather than prejudging that process".

From BBC ● Jul. 7, 2026

I don't want to sound like I'm prejudging these birds, but they're not like peacocks where it is easy to tell them apart on sight.

From Salon ● Nov. 16, 2024

“Without prejudging the matter, this report is a cause for serious concern. Academic freedom does not permit the identity-based targeting of students.”

From Washington Times ● Oct. 13, 2023

"I submit, Judge Slocum," said Eben Graham, who sat in a corner, his mean features looking meaner and more insignificant than usual, "I submit that you are prejudging the case."

From Do and Dare — a Brave Boy's Fight for Fortune by Horatio Alger

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