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Synonyms

preserve

American  
[pri-zurv] / prɪˈzɜrv /

verb (used with object)

preserved, preserving
  1. to keep alive or in existence; make lasting.

    to preserve our liberties as free citizens.

    Synonyms:
    conserve
    Antonyms:
    destroy
  2. to keep safe from harm or injury; protect or spare.

    Synonyms:
    shield, shelter, safeguard
  3. to keep up; maintain.

    to preserve historical monuments.

    Synonyms:
    sustain, keep up, continue
  4. to keep possession of; retain.

    to preserve one's composure.

  5. to prepare (food or any perishable substance) so as to resist decomposition or fermentation.

  6. to prepare (fruit, vegetables, etc.) by cooking with sugar, pickling, canning, or the like.

  7. to maintain and reserve (game, fish, etc.) for continued survival or for private use, as in hunting or fishing.


verb (used without object)

preserved, preserving
  1. to preserve fruit, vegetables, etc.; make preserves.

  2. to maintain a preserve for game or fish, especially for sport.

noun

  1. something that preserves.

  2. that which is preserved.

  3. Usually preserves. fruit, vegetables, etc., prepared by cooking with sugar.

  4. a place set apart for protection and propagation of game or fish, especially for sport.

preserve British  
/ ˌprɛzəˈveɪʃən, prɪˈzɜːv /

verb

  1. to keep safe from danger or harm; protect

  2. to protect from decay or dissolution; maintain

    to preserve old buildings

  3. to maintain possession of; keep up

    to preserve a façade of indifference

  4. to prevent from decomposition or chemical change

  5. to prepare (food), as by freezing, drying, or salting, so that it will resist decomposition

  6. to make preserves of (fruit, etc)

  7. to rear and protect (game) in restricted places for hunting or fishing

  8. (intr) to maintain protection and favourable conditions for game in preserves

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something that preserves or is preserved

  2. a special area or domain

    archaeology is the preserve of specialists

  3. (usually plural) fruit, etc, prepared by cooking with sugar

  4. areas where game is reared for private hunting or fishing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See defend.

Other Word Forms

  • nonpreservable adjective
  • preservability noun
  • preservable adjective
  • preservably adverb
  • preservation noun
  • preserver noun
  • unpreservable adjective

Etymology

Origin of preserve

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English preserven, from Medieval Latin praeservāre “to guard” ( Late Latin: “to observe”), equivalent to Latin prae- prefix meaning “before, prior to, in advance” ( pre- ) + servāre “to watch over, keep, preserve, observe”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Unionists, who wished to preserve Northern Ireland’s place in the U.K., were largely unsympathetic.

From The Wall Street Journal

After conducting a review, the state Department of Water Resources designated the Ranegras Plain area, located 100 miles west of Phoenix, as a new “active management area” to preserve the groundwater.

From Los Angeles Times

In Tehran the biggest priority for the ageing Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei is to preserve the Islamic Republic's system of rule.

From BBC

If a rate cap reduces overall revenue, issuers are expected to tweak rewards programs in ways that preserve their most profitable relationships, while trimming costs elsewhere.

From The Wall Street Journal

It has been a few hours now since President Abraham Lincoln swore to “preserve, protect, and defend the United States Constitution.”

From Literature