prick

American  

[prik] / prɪk /

noun

1. a puncture made by a needle, thorn, or the like.

2. a sharp point; prickle.

3. the act of pricking.

   the prick of a needle.

4. the state or sensation of being pricked.

5. a sharp pain caused by or as if by being pricked; twinge.

6. the pointed end of a prickspur.

7. Slang: Vulgar.

   1. penis.

   2. an obnoxious or contemptible person.

8. Archaic. a goad for oxen.

9. Obsolete. a small or minute mark, a dot, or a point.

10. Obsolete. any pointed instrument or weapon.

---

verb (used with object)

1. to pierce with a sharp point; puncture.

2. to affect with sharp pain, as from piercing.

3. to cause sharp mental pain to; sting, as with remorse, anger, etc..

   His conscience pricked him.

4. to urge on with or as if with a goad or spur.

   My duty pricks me on.

5. to mark (a surface) with pricks or dots in tracing something.

6. to mark or trace (something) on a surface by pricks or dots.

7. to cause to stand erect or point upward (usually followed byup ).

   The dog pricked his ears at the sound of the bell.

8. Farriery.

   1. to lame (a horse) by driving a nail improperly into its hoof.

   2. to nick.

      to prick a horse's tail.

9. to measure (distance, the size of an area, etc.) on a chart with dividers (usually followed byoff ).

10. Horticulture. to transplant (a seedling) into a container that provides more room for growth (usually followed by out oroff ).

verb (used without object)

1. to perform the action of piercing or puncturing something.

2. to have a sensation of being pricked.

3. to spur or urge a horse on; ride rapidly.

4. to rise erect or point upward, as the ears of an animal (usually followed byup ).

idioms

1. kick against the pricks, to resist incontestable facts or authority; protest uselessly.

   In appealing the case again, you will just be kicking against the pricks.

2. prick up one's ears, to become very alert; listen attentively.

   The reporter pricked up his ears at the prospect of a scoop.

prick British  

/ prɪk /

verb

1. 1. to make (a small hole) in (something) by piercing lightly with a sharp point

   2. to wound in this manner

2. (intr) to cause or have a piercing or stinging sensation

3. to cause to feel a sharp emotional pain

   knowledge of such poverty pricked his conscience

4. to puncture or pierce

5. to mark, delineate, or outline by dots or punctures

6. to rise or raise erect; point

   the dog pricked his ears up at his master's call

7. to transplant (seedlings) into a larger container

8. (often foll by off) nautical to measure or trace (a course, distance, etc) on a chart with dividers

9. archaic to rouse or impel; urge on

10. archaic (intr) to ride fast on horseback; spur a horse on

11. to start to listen attentively; become interested

---

noun

1. the act of pricking or the condition or sensation of being pricked

2. a mark made by a sharp point; puncture

3. a sharp emotional pain resembling the physical pain caused by being pricked

   a prick of conscience

4. a taboo slang word for penis

5. slang an obnoxious or despicable man

6. an instrument or weapon with a sharp point, such as a thorn, goad, bee sting, etc

7. the footprint or track of an animal, esp a hare

8. obsolete a small mark caused by pricking a surface; dot; point

9. to hurt oneself by struggling against something in vain

Other Word Forms

• pricker
  noun
• prickingly
  adverb
• unpricked
  adjective

Etymology

Origin of prick

before 1000; (noun) Middle English prike; Old English prica, price dot, point; (v.) Middle English priken, Old English prician; cognate with Dutch, Low German prik point

Explanation

If you pierce your skin with a thorn, needle, or similar sharp object, you prick your skin. The mark it leaves on you is also called a prick. You can also use prick to describe the sensation of tears welling — your favorite sad movie might make tears prick your eyes. Your conscience can prick you as well, when it makes you feel uncomfortable about something. Prick is also a vulgar term for a man's penis and a way to address someone (usually a man) who is acting like a total ass. It is best not to use these terms in polite company.

Example Sentences

A flurry of such tests that look for multiple cancers with a prick are in various stages of development.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 2, 2026

Heel prick tests are medically known as Newborn bloodspot screening.

From BBC • Jan. 6, 2026

Older participants regained motor strength and sensory abilities, such as feeling light touch or a pin prick, at levels similar to younger individuals.

From Science Daily • Jan. 3, 2026

Segura, the nurse, removed the tube from my arm and pressed a cotton ball to the needle prick.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 2, 2025

It was no longer a box, no longer that faintly threatening or deceitful blandness of four walls, no longer the kind of arras trap which tempted Hamlet's rapier to prick about for rats.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

Related Words

• puncture
• slit