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Synonyms

prime mover

American  

noun

  1. Mechanics.

    1. the initial agent, as wind or electricity, that puts a machine in motion.

    2. a machine, as a water wheel or steam engine, that receives and modifies energy as supplied by some natural source.

  2. means of towing a cannon, as an animal, truck, or tractor.

  3. Also called unmoved moverAristotelianism. that which is the first cause of all movement and does not itself move.

  4. a person or thing that initiates or gives power and cohesion to something, as an idea, endeavor, or organization.


prime mover 1 British  

noun

  1. the original or primary force behind an idea, enterprise, etc

    1. the source of power, such as fuel, wind, electricity, etc, for a machine

    2. the means of extracting power from such a source, such as a steam engine, electric motor, etc

  2. (in the philosophy of Aristotle) that which is the cause of all movement

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Prime Mover 2 British  

noun

  1. philosophy God, esp when considered as a first cause

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

prime mover Idioms  
  1. The initial source of energy directed toward a goal, someone or something that sets others in motion. For example, Jean was the prime mover in getting us more laboratory space, or Patriotism was the prime mover of the revolution. [Late 1600s]


Etymology

Origin of prime mover

First recorded in 1935–40

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

There’s also a shout out to Danny Gold, the prime mover behind the Israel Defense Forces’ Iron Dome, which was developed in the teeth of opposition from the State Comptroller of Israel.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 16, 2026

AI has now gone from a cool toy to a prime mover of both the economy and the stock market.

From Barron's Oct. 10, 2025

Murdoch’s odds-on successor at the point is probably his son, Lachlan Murdoch, whom some reporters have credited with being the prime mover behind the Carlson decision, along with Suzanne Scott.

From Slate May 1, 2023

Despite the claims of pioneering research, they could "only identify significant amounts of money passing to Paul Waugh as its prime mover".

From BBC Apr. 4, 2023

“It is the king who is burning the books, is it not? Well, his mother, Blanche of Castile, is the prime mover, I am sure. But I gather that the king is collaborating enthusiastically.”

From "The Inquisitor's Tale" by Adam Gidwitz

In discovering the Big Bang, in other words, science itself has walked us to the doorstep of what philosophers called the Prime Mover.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 16, 2026

It says: “Yes, there’s something outside there. Call it extraterrestrial, call it God, call it the Prime Mover, whatever.”

From New York Times Oct. 22, 2014

Hardy's masterpiece in verse is The Dynasts, a vast dramatic epic of the Napoleonic wars and a development of his notion that the Prime Mover of the universe is a force indifferent to man.

From Time Magazine Archive

Since the Conservatives have an overwhelming majority in the House of Commons it is no secret that Scot MacDonald remains Prime Minister by Prime Mover Chamberlain's leave.

From Time Magazine Archive

Dante, on the contrary, refers these back to the Prime Mover, namely God, and conceives a special creative act as performed on behalf of every human being that is brought into the world.

From Dante: His Times and His Work by Butler, Arthur John

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