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Synonyms

proficiency

American  
[pruh-fish-uhn-see] / prəˈfɪʃ ən si /

noun

  • proficiencies
    plural
  1. the state of being proficient; skill; expertness.

    proficiency in music.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of proficiency

First recorded in 1535–45; from Latin prōfici(ēns) “advancing” ( see proficient) + -ency

Explanation

If you have proficiency with something, you are pretty good at it. If you have proficiency with Spanish, you can understand and communicate well in that language. Proficiency, pronounced "pro-FISH-en-cee," comes from the Latin word proficere, meaning "accomplish, make progress, be useful." If you have achieved proficiency in something, you have done well at gaining a skill. However, having proficiency doesn't make you an expert. Still, proficiency is something to be proud of — it means you have worked hard, and if you keep going, you probably will become an expert.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing proficiency

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

From 2025 to 2026, reading proficiency rates declined 6 points among third- through eighth-graders, the city said in August.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 1, 2026

From April next year, permanent residency applicants will face even tighter requirements, including basic Japanese language proficiency.

From BBC ● Oct. 1, 2026

"They completely changed what hardcore could be. They had the technical proficiency to play harder, to play faster," she added.

From BBC ● Sep. 25, 2026

Since the law’s voter-approved repeal, students receiving bilingual instruction have demonstrated higher academic achievement across subjects and higher rates of English proficiency compared with students who received instruction in English only, Garcia Bedolla said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 24, 2026

The languages they spoke, in rank of proficiency.

From "Native Speaker" by Chang-rae Lee

Most of the proficiencies required can be gained through further education.

From Seattle Times ● Apr. 27, 2023

My language proficiencies overcome those barriers and I have tried to help people who have no idea what to do once they land here.

From Salon ● Sep. 16, 2022

I sometimes looked in vain for stacks of books along the walls that weren’t didactically aligned with state-ordained, “testable” proficiencies.

From New York Times ● Jul. 25, 2021

Beyoncé’s proficiencies include the art of publicity, and her messaging is as precise as her melisma.

From The New Yorker ● Apr. 18, 2019

The peculiar proficiencies of great epochs are as astonishing as the exploits of individual frenzy.

From The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 14, No. 83, September, 1864 by Various

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