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Synonyms

prolong

American  
[pruh-lawng, -long] / prəˈlɔŋ, -ˈlɒŋ /

verb (used with object)

  1. to lengthen out in time; extend the duration of; cause to continue longer.

    to prolong one's stay abroad.

    Antonyms:
    abbreviate
  2. to make longer in spatial extent.

    to prolong a line.


prolong British  
/ prəˈlɒŋ, ˌprəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən /

verb

  1. (tr) to lengthen in duration or space; extend

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See lengthen.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of prolong

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English prolongen, from Late Latin prōlongāre “to lengthen,” equivalent to prō- “forward, forth” + long(us) “long” + -ā- theme vowel + -re infinitive ending; see pro- 1, long 1

Explanation

I don't want to prolong this definition, so I'll keep it short. To prolong is to make something last longer or to stretch it out in time. You see the word long in prolong and it's no trick. If you prolong an argument with a sibling, you make it longer than it naturally would be. Prolong always has to do with time. When you stretch your neck or a piece of cloth to make it appear longer, you are elongating, not prolonging, it.

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Vocabulary lists containing prolong

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Step 6: Prolong the investigation as long as you want.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 21, 2023

Prolong the life of women with triple negative breast cancer?

From Seattle Times • Mar. 1, 2011

She read a stanza to herself: "Sweet as a wind-lute's airy strains Your gentle muse has learned to sing, And California's boundless plains Prolong the soft notes echoing."

From The Valley of the Moon by London, Jack

Prolong the action of necessity, and augment industry to a certain point, which, when they pass, they crush it, 107, 108.-- 

From An Inquiry into the Permanent Causes of the Decline and Fall of Powerful and Wealthy Nations. Designed To Shew How The Prosperity Of The British Empire May Be Prolonged by Playfair, William

Hence the expression originated, which was employed in the pulpit when public absolution was announced to the people: Prolong O God, my life, until I shall make satisfaction for my sins and amend my life.

From The Smalcald Articles by Luther, Martin

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