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Synonyms

propagation

American  
[prop-uh-gey-shuhn] / ˌprɒp əˈgeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act of propagating.

  2. the fact of being propagated.

  3. multiplication by natural reproduction.

  4. transmission or dissemination.

    Synonyms:
    diffusion, dispersion

Other Word Forms

  • nonpropagation noun
  • propagational adjective
  • self-propagation noun

Etymology

Origin of propagation

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English propagacyon, from Latin propāgātiōn-, stem of propāgātiō; equivalent to propagate + -ion

Explanation

If your dog is about to have puppies, then she's engaged in the propagation of dogs, the creation of new life to further the species. Propagation has two main uses, both having to do with multiplying something. If it's used in relation to creatures, that means that the creatures are multiplying — having kids. A synonym for this is procreation. You can also use propagation for anything that multiplies and spreads through larger and larger numbers or spaces — from the propagation of weeds in your garden to the propagation of a new idea. In physics, propagation is wave movement.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing propagation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Why should I support the propagation of error?”

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 4, 2026

They also used the circuits to generate pulses of hadrons, then simulated how those pulses evolved over time to track their propagation.

From Science Daily • Nov. 19, 2025

With a large area of marshes and rice fields, the Guadalquivir Valley has an eco-system that encourages the propagation of mosquitoes.

From BBC • Sep. 2, 2024

But someone in L.A. could have felt the “S” wave, in which bedrock oscillates perpendicular to the direction of the propagation of the wave, according to Page.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 30, 2024

He published prolifically; his areas of interest, which included the propagation of electron beams and their usefulness as ionization agents, were among the most intriguing in physics; and his resourceful laboratory technique was widely praised.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik