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prostate

American  
[pros-teyt] / ˈprɒs teɪt /

adjective

  1. Also prostatic of or relating to the prostate gland.


noun

prostates plural
  1. prostate gland.

prostate British  
/ ˈprɒsteɪt /

noun

  1. Also called: prostate gland.  a gland in male mammals that surrounds the neck of the bladder and urethra and secretes a liquid constituent of the semen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. Also: prostatic.  of or relating to the prostate gland See also PSA

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of prostate

First recorded in 1640–50; from New Latin prostata, from Greek prostátēs “one standing before”; equivalent to pro- 2 + -stat

Explanation

The prostate gland is part of a man's reproductive system; it's located near his bladder and is about the size of a kiwi fruit. Prostate cancer, which is fairly common in men, is usually treatable if it is detected early. The prostate is a gland found in most male mammals. The root word is the Greek prostates, which literally means one who stands before, or protector, guardian — which describes the prostate's position in front of the bladder. Don't confuse prostate, the part of male anatomy, with prostrate a verb that describes lying down.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Three small clinical trials are already underway in soft-tissue cancer, prostate cancer, and breast cancer.

From Science Daily Jul. 22, 2026

In preclinical studies, the antibody stopped both tumor growth and metastatic spread in an aggressive form of prostate cancer.

From Science Daily Jul. 21, 2026

Researchers at Umeå University and collaborating institutions have developed an experimental cancer drug that may be able to slow tumor growth and prevent aggressive prostate cancer from spreading.

From Science Daily Jul. 21, 2026

Several high-profile celebrities have revealed they have prostate cancer, including Olympic cycling legend Sir Chris Hoy who has said publicly he has terminal prostate cancer.

From BBC Jul. 16, 2026

Ruth has diabetes, and Peter has prostate trouble.

From "Water for Elephants" by Sara Gruen

Following the disclosure, the NHS website saw a surge in searches about enlarged prostates, an interest welcomed by doctors and charities.

From BBC Jan. 26, 2024

About half of men with enlarged prostates suffer no symptoms at all.

From National Geographic Jan. 23, 2024

The medical technology company gave investors an encouraging update on research studies for its UroLift System to treat enlarged prostates.

From Seattle Times Jul. 1, 2022

Here’s the thing about prostate-specific antigen: you do not expect to find it in blood test results for most women, because most women don’t have prostates.

From The Verge Nov. 9, 2021

The Question of Operation.—In recent years there has been a tendency to suggest operation even on comparatively small prostates when symptoms referable to them are noted.

From Psychotherapy by Walsh, James J. (James Joseph)

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