protect
Americanverb (used with object)
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to defend or guard from attack, invasion, loss, annoyance, insult, etc.; cover or shield from injury or danger.
- Antonyms:
- attack
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Economics. to guard (the industry or an industry of a nation) from foreign competition by imposing import duties.
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to provide funds for the payment of (a draft, note, etc.).
verb (used without object)
verb
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to defend from trouble, harm, attack, etc
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economics to assist (domestic industries) by the imposition of protective tariffs on imports
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commerce to provide funds in advance to guarantee payment of (a note, draft, etc)
Synonym Usage
See defend.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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protectabilitynoun
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protectibilitynoun
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protectableadjective
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protectibleadjective
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quasi-protectedadjective
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semiprotectedadjective
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unprotectableadjective
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unprotectedadjective
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well-protectedadjective
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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protectsimple
-
protectssimple
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have protectedperfect
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has protectedperfect
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am protectingprogressive
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are protectingprogressive
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is protectingprogressive
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have been protectingperfect progressive
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has been protectingperfect progressive
Past
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protectedsimple
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had protectedperfect
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was protectingprogressive
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were protectingprogressive
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had been protectingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of protect
First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin prōtēctus “covered in front,” past participle of prōtegere “to cover in front,” equivalent to prō- pro- 1 + tegere “to cover” (akin to toga, thatch )
Explanation
Whether it’s your reputation or your jewelry, when you protect something you keep it safe from anything that might threaten or harm it. The word protect came into English by way of the Latin verb protegere, a combination of pro- meaning “in front,” and tegere, meaning “to cover.” When you protect something, in a way you’re covering it or shielding it from harm. Often the word is used in the sense of protecting something, like a valued item or a person, but you can also protect against something. For example, you might get a flu shot to protect against the flu virus.
Vocabulary lists containing protect
Motherlode: A Mother's Day Lexicon
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Check It Out, Mate: Chess Vocabulary
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Michelle Obama's Speech at the 2016 DNC
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The EU says it will do more to protect children online -- not just on social media.
From Barron's • Jul. 9, 2026
A Rhode Island country club built a wall to protect its golf course—and all hell broke loose.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 8, 2026
You can help to protect yourself from fraud by "being curious and asking questions" if you're unsure about a transaction or doing something that someone has asked you to do online.
From BBC • Jul. 8, 2026
“Assembly Bill 2344 would help protect animals from continued abuse and neglect before more harm is done,” L.A.
From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 8, 2026
Akira and Sue ducked, trying to protect themselves.
From "Two Degrees" by Alan Gratz
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.