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prudent

American  
[prood-nt] / ˈprud nt /

adjective

  1. An image of the word prudent as defined by wise or judicious in practical affairs; discreet or circumspect; sagacious; sober.

    wise or judicious in practical affairs; discreet or circumspect; sagacious; sober.

    Synonyms:
    careful, cautious, sensible
  2. careful in providing for the future; provident.

    a prudent decision.

    Synonyms:
    frugal, thrifty, economical

prudent British  
/ ˈpruːdənt /

adjective

  1. discreet or cautious in managing one's activities; circumspect

  2. practical and careful in providing for the future

  3. exercising good judgment or common sense

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of prudent

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin prūdent- (stem of prūdēns ), contraction of prōvidēns provident


Explanation

Describe an action as prudent if it is the wise thing to do under the existing circumstances. If you're getting in trouble, it is probably prudent to keep your mouth closed and just listen. If you show good and careful judgment when handling practical matters, you can be described as prudent. Similarly, a wise and well-thought-through decision or action can be called prudent. The word comes from a contracted form of the Latin prōvidēns, from the verb "to foresee." The English word provident, "wise in planning for the future," is the non-contracted descendent of the same Latin root.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prudent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

With his official forecasters warning that, in a very uncertain world, his finances face exceptional risks, playing a wait-and-see game feels like a prudent move.

From BBC ● Oct. 28, 2026

In essence, it is this: How specific does a lawsuit have to be before a fiduciary’s documented, reasoned judgment gets treated as a legal liability instead of prudent diversification?

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 5, 2026

Take that dichotomy between the self-importance running like a virus through young men and the prudent actions taken by The Cornell Daily Sun staff.

From Salon ● Oct. 2, 2026

Daniel Durbin, director of the USC Annenberg Institute of Sports Media and Society, agreed, saying the original pushback “was all lawyer speak” while the decision to accept the penalties was prudent.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 14, 2026

My grandmother, displaying a theatrical flair akin to her hypochondria, registered complex emotions: surprise; initial delight; second thoughts; prudent near refusal; and then, to the applause already starting up, dizzy acceptance.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

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