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psaltery

American  
[sawl-tuh-ree] / ˈsɔl tə ri /

noun

  • psalteries
    plural
  1. an ancient musical instrument consisting of a flat sounding box with numerous strings which are plucked with the fingers or with a plectrum.

  2. (initial capital letter) the Psalter.


psaltery British  
/ ˈsɔːltərɪ /

noun

  1. music an ancient stringed instrument similar to the lyre, but having a trapezoidal sounding board over which the strings are stretched

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of psaltery

1300–50; Middle English sautrie < Middle French sauter(i)e < Late Latin psaltērium; see Psalter

Vocabulary lists containing psaltery

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They cite Joachim of Fiore, a 12th-century theologian, who conceived of the Trinity as a three-sided psaltery with 10 strings and a central sound hole representing God.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

When possible, they stuffed their 150-lb. psaltery, dulcimer, fiddles, banjos, guitars, buckskin drums and camping equipment into and on top of their Volkswagen and toured the mountain towns and country fairs.

From Time Magazine Archive

Beers's grandfather taught him to play the psaltery, but his real ambition was to be a concert violinist.

From Time Magazine Archive

Along with lonely exponents of the virginal, the psaltery and the oboe d'amore, there are 166 violinists, 88 organists, 73 harpsichordists, 64 flautists and 56 cellists listed, each count a statistical gain over 1960.

From Time Magazine Archive

The trumps and psaltery played to wine, Although no drums were beating; For six months sat the Rodenstein, To Rhine wine measures treating.

From Gaudeamus! Humorous Poems by Joseph Victor von Scheffel

He brought a bit of everything with him: lutes, gambas, hurdy-gurdies, psalteries, fancy carved music stands and even a serpent, an old wind instrument that looks like its namesake.

From New York Times Jun. 15, 2011

Once, he had carried Robin to another part of the monastery, and showed him where records of everyday living were written and poems and psalteries copied.

From "The Door in the Wall" by Marguerite de Angeli

The noise of drums, fifes, psalteries, harps, and sackbuts was heard.

From Voltaire's Romances, Complete in One Volume by

In the Old Testament there were several kinds of divine music; some of trumpets, some of psalteries and harps, some of cymbals, and other kinds of musical instruments.

From True Christianity by Johann Arndt

They liked also to hear of the instruments played upon before the Lord by those that went ahead of the Ark; harps, psalteries, and timbrels; cornets, cymbals, and instruments made of fir-wood.

From The Seeker by Harry Leon Wilson

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