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publican

American  
[puhb-li-kuhn] / ˈpʌb lɪ kən /

noun

  • publicans
    plural
  1. Chiefly British. a person who owns or manages a tavern; the keeper of a pub.

  2. Roman History. a person who collected public taxes.

  3. any collector of taxes, tolls, tribute, or the like.


publican British  
/ ˈpʌblɪkən /

noun

  1. (in Britain) a person who keeps a public house

  2. (in ancient Rome) a public contractor, esp one who farmed the taxes of a province

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of publican

First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English word from Latin word pūblicānus. See public, -an


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Some people thought it was a bit petulant,” said Dave Burns, a hotelier and publican in Christchurch who helped launch the campaign.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 19, 2026

Belfast publican William Jack and entertainer Peter Corry also receive honours.

From BBC ● Jun. 16, 2023

Pell was born on June 8, 1941, the eldest of three children to a heavyweight champion boxer and publican also named George Pell, an Anglican.

From Seattle Times ● Jan. 10, 2023

Everyone else in and around the nearby village is also played by Kinnear, including a young boy, a pompous vicar, a policeman, a publican and the naked man who appears outside the living room window.

From New York Times ● May 19, 2022

A fat red-faced man in check breeches and gaiters, who looked like a publican, was stroking her nose and feeding her with sugar.

From "Animal Farm: A Fairy Story" by George Orwell

In another personal post, Burnham pulls a pint while unveiling measures to help publicans.

From Barron's ● Aug. 16, 2026

Restaurateurs, publicans and shop owners in Skegness, Lincolnshire, say business is down significantly this summer.

From BBC ● Aug. 11, 2026

Ms Elliott said the event brings brewers, publicans and their customers together in the city, and helps to "keep the industry going through challenging economic times".

From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2023

The most profitable enterprise for these new Roman entrepreneurs was acting as bankers and public contractors, or publicans.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 19, 2023

"Bears and lions," said a proverb, "might be the fiercest wild beasts in the forests; but publicans and informers were the worst in cities."

From Joel: A Boy of Galilee by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston

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