purchase
Americanverb (used with object)
-
purchases,
present (3rd person singular)
-
purchased,
past participle, past
-
purchasing
present participle
-
to acquire by the payment of money or its equivalent; buy.
- Antonyms:
- sell
-
to acquire by effort, sacrifice, flattery, etc.
-
to influence by a bribe.
-
to be sufficient to buy.
Twenty dollars purchases a subscription.
-
Law. to acquire (land or other property) by means other than inheritance.
-
to move, haul, or raise, especially by applying mechanical power.
-
to get a leverage on; apply a lever, pulley, or other aid to.
-
Obsolete. to procure, acquire, or obtain.
verb (used without object)
-
purchases,
present (3rd person singular)
-
purchased,
past participle, past
-
purchasing
present participle
noun
-
purchases
plural
-
acquisition by the payment of money or its equivalent; buying, or a single act of buying.
-
something that is purchased or bought.
-
something purchased, with respect to value in relation to price; buy.
At three for a dollar they seemed like a good purchase.
-
Law. the acquisition of land or other property by means other than inheritance.
-
acquisition by means of effort, labor, etc..
the purchase of comfort at the price of freedom.
-
a lever, pulley, or other device that provides mechanical advantage or power for moving or raising a heavy object.
-
an effective hold or position for applying power in moving or raising a heavy object; leverage.
-
any means of applying or increasing power, influence, etc.
-
the annual return or rent from land.
-
a firm grip or grasp, footing, etc., on something.
-
Obsolete. booty.
verb
-
to obtain (goods, etc) by payment
-
to obtain by effort, sacrifice, etc
to purchase one's freedom
-
to draw, haul, or lift (a load) with the aid of mechanical apparatus
-
to acquire (an estate) other than by inheritance
noun
-
something that is purchased, esp an article bought with money
-
the act of buying
-
acquisition of an estate by any lawful means other than inheritance
-
a rough measure of the mechanical advantage achieved by a lever
-
a firm foothold, grasp, etc, as for climbing or levering something
-
a means of achieving some influence, advantage, etc
Synonym Usage
See buy.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
-
nonpurchasenoun
-
nonpurchasernoun
-
prepurchasenoun
-
prepurchasernoun
-
purchasernoun
-
mispurchaseverb (used with object)
-
overpurchaseverb (used with object)
-
quasi-purchasedadjective
-
unpurchasedadjective
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
purchasesimple
-
purchasessimple
-
have purchasedperfect
-
has purchasedperfect
-
am purchasingprogressive
-
are purchasingprogressive
-
is purchasingprogressive
-
have been purchasingperfect progressive
-
has been purchasingperfect progressive
Past
-
purchasedsimple
-
had purchasedperfect
-
was purchasingprogressive
-
were purchasingprogressive
-
had been purchasingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of purchase
First recorded before 1150; (for the verb) Middle English purchasen, from Anglo-French purchacer “to seek to obtain, procure,” from pur- (from Latin prō pro 1 ) + chacer “to chase” ( see chase 1); noun derivative of the verb
Explanation
When you purchase a pair of shoes, you buy them. If you want to gain purchase, or favor, with new friends, you might tell them about your recent purchase of chocolate, and offer to share. Purchase can refer to the act of buying or the thing you bought. In 1803, the United States paid France approximately $15,000,000 for 800,000 acres of land which was called Louisiana, in a transaction known as the Louisiana Purchase. In this transaction, the purchase nearly doubled the size of the U.S. — the territory purchased comprises about 23 percent of current U.S. land.
Vocabulary lists containing purchase
Material World: Shopping Lingo
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
"Rikki-Tikki-Tavi" by Rudyard Kipling
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
"Principles of Business," Vocabulary from Chapter 1
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Sturgeon has denied any knowledge of his crimes, which included using party funds to purchase a motorhome and dozens of luxury goods.
From BBC ● Aug. 8, 2026
Albertsons CEO Susan Morris made her first open-market stock purchase after weak earnings and a lowered outlook sent Albertsons shares to record lows.
From Barron's ● Aug. 8, 2026
We hope to sell it in a few years and purchase a summer condo in either Maine or Massachusetts.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 8, 2026
The FCC in February approved Charter’s proposed purchase of Cox’s residential cable, commercial fiber, cloud and information technology businesses.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 8, 2026
He did not seem interested in trading his purchase with Rasseem, who had set up his tent nearby.
From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri
![]()
The company spent $349.6 million to repurchase 478 shares of Class A common stock at a weighted average price of $731,389.41 during the second quarter, with the bulk of those purchases coming in June.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 8, 2026
And as float increases, so does SpaceX’s float-adjusted weighting in major indexes, which can drive purchases from passive investors.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 6, 2026
The event was a smashing success, he said afterward, bringing in a record $5.1 million — up from $1.1 million at last year’s annual fundraiser — via donations and silent auction purchases.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 6, 2026
Beijing has dialed back oil purchases, keeping prices down, and shows little sign of picking back up.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 5, 2026
There were only people finishing their purchases and heading out the door.
From "Bye Forever, I Guess" by Jodi Meadows
![]()
Dalziel notes that acetaminophen and ibuprofen are among the medicines most often prescribed or purchased over the counter for babies around the world.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 6, 2026
Their California property—a four-bedroom, four-bathroom mock Tudor abode in Pacific Palisades—was purchased by the duo for $2.55 million in 1990.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 6, 2026
When I purchased a copy of Evie’s print magazine in May, I was alarmed at how the magazine not only promoted radical skinniness but also discouraged women from healthy habits like exercise.
From Salon ● Aug. 5, 2026
Family Nursing and Home Care said it had purchased 10 hospital-grade breast pumps and single-use pump kits.
From BBC ● Aug. 3, 2026
Up above, shop owners had purchased Crimson orbs for their businesses.
From "A Wish in the Dark" by Christina Soontornvat
![]()
California is set to roll out its own instant rebate program to assist drivers in purchasing their first new or used EV.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 7, 2026
The minister also outlined that a local farmer approached Daera staff at the scene to indicate a potential interest in purchasing some of the animals and that "operations were halted".
From BBC ● Aug. 6, 2026
They often charge eye-popping fees, including “placement” or “management” fees of up to 5% just for the privilege of purchasing a stake, as well as fees on the fund’s performance of 20% or more.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 6, 2026
Net dollar retention rate, a measure of recurring revenue retained from existing customers over 12 months, was 136% at the end of the second quarter, thanks to customers purchasing additional licenses and AI credit add-ons.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 5, 2026
You could also obtain an artifact by killing an avatar who had one in its inventory, or by purchasing one in an online auction.
From "Ready Player One: A Novel" by Ernest Cline
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.