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Purkinje cell

American  
[per-kin-jee] / pərˈkɪn dʒi /

noun

Biology.
  1. a large, densely branching neuron in the cerebellar cortex of the brain.


Etymology

Origin of Purkinje cell

First recorded in 1885–90; see origin at Purkinje fiber


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She added that researchers should also be cautious about treatment strategies that focus on altering Purkinje cell activity with the expectation that deep nuclei cells will respond accordingly.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 1, 2026

Because of this connection, researchers have generally assumed that observing Purkinje cell activity provides a reliable picture of what is happening in the deep nuclei cells.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 1, 2026

For example, dendrites from a Purkinje cell in the cerebellum are thought to receive contact from as many as 200,000 other neurons.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

An example of a multipolar neuron is a Purkinje cell in the cerebellum, which has many branching dendrites but only one axon.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

In "b," the arrow indicates a "climbing axon," winding about the main limbs of the Purkinje cell.

From Psychology A Study Of Mental Life by Robert S. Woodworth

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