purpurin

[pur-pyoo-rin]

noun

Chemistry.

1. a reddish, crystalline, anthraquinone dye, C 1 4 H 5 O 2 (OH) 3 , isomeric with flavopurpurin.

purpurin

/ ˈpɜːpjʊrɪn /

noun

1. a red crystalline compound used as a stain for biological specimens; 1,2,4-trihydroxyanthraquinone. Formula: C 14 H 5 O 2 (OH) 3

Word History and Origins

Origin of purpurin¹

1830–40; < Latin purpur ( a ) purple + -in ²

Word History and Origins

Origin of purpurin¹

C19: from Latin purpura _purple + _-in

Example Sentences

Madder contains two closely allied colouring matters, namely, alizarin and purpurin.

Read more on Project Gutenberg

Red.—Alizarin, anthrapurpurin, flavopurpurin, purpurin, alizarin Bordeaux, alizarin garnet R, alizarin maroon, alizarin S, cloth red, diamine fast red, anthracene red, chrome red, chrome Bordeaux, salicine red, erio chrome red, emin red, milling red.

Read more on Project Gutenberg

Purpurin is a glucoside of 1,2,4, trioxyanthraquinone.

Read more on Project Gutenberg

These chemists isolated two compounds which they named alizarin and purpurin.

Read more on Project Gutenberg

The purpurin, discovered among the colouring-matters of madder in 1826, is a trihydroxy-anthraquinone; it can be prepared by the oxidation of alizarin, as shown by De Lalande in 1874.

Read more on Project Gutenberg