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quota

American  
[kwoh-tuh] / ˈkwoʊ tə /

noun

  1. the share or proportional part of a total that is required from, or is due or belongs to, a particular district, state, person, group, etc.

    Synonyms:
    allocation, apportionment, allotment
  2. a proportional part or share of a fixed total amount or quantity.

  3. the number or percentage of persons of a specified kind permitted to enroll in a college, join a club, immigrate to a country, etc.


quota British  
/ ˈkwəʊtə /

noun

  1. the proportional share or part of a whole that is due from, due to, or allocated to a person or group

  2. a prescribed number or quantity, as of items to be manufactured, imported, or exported, immigrants admitted to a country, or students admitted to a college

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of quota

1660–70; < Medieval Latin, short for Latin quota pars how great a part?

Explanation

A quota is a specific number of things. If a quota is placed on the total number of apples each visitor can pick at an orchard, it means that once you've picked a certain number of apples, you have to stop. Usually a quota places an upper limit on the total number or amount of some item. There are quotas placed on all kinds of things, like immigrants entering a country, goods exported, or students admitted to a particular school. Quota comes from the Latin phrase quota pars, or "how large a part".

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Vocabulary lists containing quota

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Back in 2021, it notably demanded an increase to its production quota — and got it.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 28, 2026

Faced with rising competitors in the 1980s, it introduced its famous quota system that enabled it to exert more control over the market.

From Barron's • Apr. 28, 2026

The sweeping accord also means the quota of Australian beef allowed into the bloc will increase more than 10 times the current level over the next decade.

From Barron's • Apr. 23, 2026

But it has no veto power over use of equity—that is, the quota resources.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 21, 2026

If Shin’s mother met her daily work quota, she could bring home food for that night and the following day.

From "Escape from Camp 14: One Man's Remarkable Odyssey from North Korea to Freedom in the West" by Blaine Harden