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radiate

American  
[rey-dee-eyt, rey-dee-it, -eyt] / ˈreɪ diˌeɪt, ˈreɪ di ɪt, -ˌeɪt /

verb (used without object)

radiated, radiating
  1. to extend, spread, or move like rays or radii from a center.

  2. to emit rays, as of light or heat; irradiate.

  3. to issue or proceed in rays.

  4. (of persons) to project or glow with cheerfulness, joy, etc..

    She simply radiates with good humor.


verb (used with object)

radiated, radiating
  1. to emit in rays; disseminate, as from a center.

  2. (of persons) to project (joy, goodwill, etc.).

adjective

  1. radiating from a center.

  2. having rays extending from a central point or part.

    a coin showing a radiate head.

  3. radiating symmetrically.

radiate British  

verb

  1. Also: eradiate.  to emit (heat, light, or some other form of radiation) or (of heat, light, etc) to be emitted as radiation

  2. (intr) (of lines, beams, etc) to spread out from a centre or be arranged in a radial pattern

  3. (tr) (of a person) to show (happiness, health, etc) to a great degree

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. having rays; radiating

  2. (of a capitulum) consisting of ray florets

  3. (of animals or their parts) showing radial symmetry

  4. adorned or decorated with rays

    a radiate head on a coin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of radiate

First recorded in 1610–20, radiate is from the Latin word radiātus (past participle of radiāre to radiate light, shine). See radiant, -ate 1

Explanation

When something radiates, it sends out waves or rays. The sun radiates light and warmth. If your house has a radiator, that might help you remember this word, because the radiator radiates warmth. Radiating is a concept that applies to anything that emits rays or waves. People camping make a fire so it can radiate light and heat. Our bodies radiate some heat, but not nearly as much as something as hot as a stove. If a nuclear reactor is damaged, it could radiate dangerous nuclear energy — or radiation.

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Vocabulary lists containing radiate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In 1974, Stephen Hawking showed that black holes radiate heat and can eventually evaporate, apparently erasing all information about what fell into them — contradicting the quantum principle that evolution must preserve information.

From Science Daily • May 22, 2026

“It’s hard to put it into words, but John Ford’s works all kind of radiate with the warmth that must have been a part of the set,” Kurosawa says.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 6, 2026

You’re going to radiate it, without placing that on yourself.

From Los Angeles Times • May 13, 2025

Mr Brinkley said Trump wants his name to "radiate for the ages" - "and he's achieved that," the historian continued.

From BBC • Jan. 26, 2025

Immediately, I know it's Tiny, and I feel this weird relief radiate out from my solar plexus.

From "Will Grayson, Will Grayson" by John Green and David Levithan

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