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ranch

American  
[ranch] / ræntʃ /

noun

  • ranches
    plural
  1. an establishment maintained for raising livestock under range conditions.

  2. Chiefly Western U.S. and Canada. a large farm used primarily to raise one kind of crop or animal.

    a mink ranch.

  3. a dude ranch.

  4. the persons employed or living on a ranch.

  5. ranch house.

  6. ranch dressing.

    I’ll have the small salad, with ranch on the side.


verb (used without object)

  • ranches,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • ranched,
    past participle,  past
  • ranching
    present participle
  1. to manage or work on a ranch.

ranch British  
/ rɑːntʃ /

noun

  1. a large tract of land, esp one in North America, together with the necessary personnel, buildings, and equipment, for rearing livestock, esp cattle

    1. any large farm for the rearing of a particular kind of livestock or crop

      a mink ranch

    2. the buildings, land, etc, connected with it

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to manage or run a ranch

  2. (tr) to raise (animals) on or as if on a ranch

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of ranch

An Americanism dating from 1800–10; from Spanish rancho “farm, cattle farm, ranch”; see origin at rancho

Explanation

A ranch is a large farm that raises animals, generally grazing animals like cows or sheep. If you dream of raising big, strange-looking birds, you could decide to have an emu or an ostrich ranch instead. Ranches raise animals for meat, and in the case of sheep or alpacas, for wool. When you work on a ranch, you can say that you ranch. A ranch is also a type of single-story, simple house architecturally influenced by the western, informal style of working ranches, which first appeared in the 1950s in the Western US. Ranch comes from the Spanish rancho, first "group of people who eat together" and later "group of farm huts."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing ranch

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

I took a bite of the buttery Texas toast and the crinkle-cut fries, then dipped them into the creamy, peppery Cane’s Sauce, which tasted something like pickled ranch.

From Slate Aug. 24, 2026

On YouTube, the very same platform hosting Duffy’s vapid post-vacation slideshow, content abounds showing soccer lovers’ appreciation for our fast-food joints, rowdy dance clubs and ranch dressing.

From Salon Aug. 23, 2026

He died at his ranch in Texas with family by his side after a stay in hospice, TMZ reported.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2026

He and Patton acquired a New Mexico ranch and thousands of acres of farmland in Canada.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

“More dangerous than what we encountered last night? Please. He’s probably a ranch hand from some isolated ranchito out there. He might even be from Hacienda Dorada,” Velia said, and opened the door.

From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall

Ken Boulay, the CEO of the Turtle Island Restoration Network, said it’s time to move forward and imagine what the park could be like without cattle and private ranches.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 16, 2026

“God bless her. She let me go out and live on ranches and run with other people to get away from him.”

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 24, 2026

With bankruptcies doubling in the past year, median farm income is trending downward, and roughly 90% of family-owned farms and ranches rely on alternative sources of income to survive.

From The Wall Street Journal May 27, 2026

She said cattle herds were at lows not seen since the 1950s and that the industry had lost more than 100,000 ranches in the last 10 years.

From MarketWatch May 4, 2026

And north of Pando is the Brazilian state of Acre, which is also lightly inhabited, but which has seen much of its forest removed to create cattle ranches.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

And now that anything can be ranched, everything is getting ranched.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

Wegis and her husband, Jim, have been running their family farm since 1979 near lands where his ancestors homesteaded and ranched in the 1800s.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 13, 2023

In the 1880s, Theodore Roosevelt hunted and ranched as a young man in the Badlands of what is now western North Dakota.

From Seattle Times Aug. 25, 2023

When Letseoma was growing up in this house, her father had farmed and ranched and had owned horses, cattle, sheep, and chickens.

From Slate Jan. 29, 2021

As Grandpa got older he ranched less and farmed more, until one day he stopped farming.

From "Educated" by Tara Westover

“Yak ranching is growing, but it’s still a niche market,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2026

The U.S. urgently needs a cattle policy worthy of its ranching tradition.

From MarketWatch Jun. 30, 2026

The only thing he might be just as passionate about as sports, it turns out, is ranching.

From The Wall Street Journal May 29, 2026

But the New Mexico State Land Commission cancelled the leases in September 2019 after the office determined that Epstein had used the tract as a privacy buffer - not for ranching or agriculture.

From BBC Feb. 19, 2026

Most of those inhabitants depended on ranching, but various droughts made survival almost impossible because of the lack of grazing land for cattle.

From "Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream" by H.G. Bissinger

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