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ratoon

American  
[ra-toon] / ræˈtun /
Or rattoon

noun

  1. a sprout or shoot from the root of a plant, especially a sugarcane, after it has been cropped.


verb (used with or without object)

  1. to put forth or cause to put forth ratoons.

ratoon British  
/ ræˈtuːn /

noun

  1. a new shoot that grows from near the root or crown of crop plants, esp the sugar cane, after the old growth has been cut back

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to propagate or cause to propagate by such a growth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • ratooner noun

Etymology

Origin of ratoon

1625–35; < Spanish retoño sprout, derivative of retoñar to sprout again in the fall, equivalent to re- re- + - ( o ) toñar, derivative of otoño autumn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Indian farmers usually take one ratoon crop as after that yields begin to drop.

From Reuters

Ratoon, ra-tōōn′, n. a new shoot from the root of a sugar-cane.—v.i. to send up new shoots from the root after cropping.

From Project Gutenberg

There is also a great injury done to the remaining stumps and top roots by this burning which is very detrimental when the field is to be used for a ratoon crop.

From Project Gutenberg

The first crop is called the "plant" crop, and those that follow are known as "ratoon" crops, the latter continuing several years.

From Project Gutenberg

The first is called plant cane; the second is known as first-year stubble, or ratoon.

From Project Gutenberg