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Synonyms

recumbent

American  
[ri-kuhm-buhnt] / rɪˈkʌm bənt /

adjective

  1. lying down; reclining; leaning.

    Synonyms:
    inclined, prostrate, supine, prone
  2. inactive; idle.

  3. Zoology, Botany. noting a part that leans or reposes upon its surface of origin.


noun

  1. a recumbent person, animal, plant, etc.

recumbent British  
/ rɪˈkʌmbənt /

adjective

  1. lying down; reclining

  2. (of a part or organ) leaning or resting against another organ or the ground

    a recumbent stem

  3. (of a fold in a rock formation) in which the axial plane is nearly horizontal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of recumbent

1765–75; < Latin recumbent- (stem of recumbēns ), present participle of recumbere to lie back, equivalent to re- re- + cumb-, akin to cubāre to lie down + -ent- -ent

Explanation

Bikes on which you recline rather than sit upright are recumbent. Recumbent means leaning back in a reclining position. Recumbent starts like recline, which is an easy way to remember it. Your dad's position in his favorite La-Z-Boy reclining chair? Recumbent. Your position when you lay back on lounge chair at the pool? Also recumbent — and in both cases, these are both positions of comfort.

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Vocabulary lists containing recumbent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A tiny chalk drawing of a recumbent lion by Rembrandt sold for $17.9 million on Wednesday, the latest sign that the art market is roaring back following a yearslong slump.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 4, 2026

After class, he hangs around in the small gym adjacent to the activity room and rides the recumbent bike.

From MarketWatch • Nov. 5, 2025

As we made our way along the buttery-smooth pavement of the recently extended Chief Ladiga trail, our group passed an older rider on a recumbent bicycle.

From Slate • Aug. 31, 2025

She remains recumbent for an entire number, singing to a skeleton, before the bones around her reveal themselves as dancers in masks, convulsing to the humongous bassline synths of “Disease.”

From Salon • Apr. 16, 2025

She was startled, and she peered inside: in the back there were rows of chairs screwed to the floor and no place for a recumbent body, quick or dead.

From "Go Set a Watchman: A Novel" by Harper Lee

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