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refinement

American  
[ri-fahyn-muhnt] / rɪˈfaɪn mənt /

noun

  • refinements
    plural
  1. fineness or elegance of feeling, taste, manners, language, etc.

  2. an instance of refined feeling, manners, etc.

  3. the act or process of refining.

  4. the quality or state of being refined.

  5. a subtle point or distinction.

  6. subtle reasoning.

  7. an improved, higher, or extreme form of something.

    a refinement of the old system.

  8. Mathematics. a set whose elements include the elements of a given set.


refinement British  
/ rɪˈfaɪnmənt /

noun

  1. the act of refining or the state of being refined

  2. a fine or delicate point, distinction, or expression; a subtlety

  3. fineness or precision of thought, expression, manners, etc; polish or cultivation

  4. a device, change, adaptation, etc, designed to improve performance or increase efficiency

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of refinement

First recorded in 1605–15; refine + -ment


Explanation

Do you know which fork is for your salad and which one is for dessert? Then you have some refinement — good manners and taste. Things that go through a process of refinement have been refined; they've lost their rough edges. For people, this means they have good manners, and for substances like oil and sugar, it means that their impurities have been removed. With refinement, things and people become more acceptable: the sugar's refinement makes it appropriate to serve at a fancy party, and your refinement makes you a perfect guest there.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing refinement

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Each additional symbol brought the opportunity to bring greater refinement of rhythm, feeling and clarity to the written word.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 14, 2026

Silicon technology has benefited from decades of refinement, allowing manufacturers to produce dielectric materials capable of controlling progressively smaller devices.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 9, 2026

The controversy is a "reminder", the article said, that "mere superficial popularity will not only fail to generate sustainable profits, but also lead to a loss of cultural refinement".

From BBC ● Jul. 3, 2026

"We want to bring glamour, we want to bring refinement, we want to bring grace back," Riyadh Air CEO Tony Douglas told AFP.

From Barron's ● Jun. 10, 2026

So we were put through every conceivable refinement of parade-ground soldiering till we often howled with rage.

From "All Quiet on the Western Front: A Novel" by Erich Maria Remarque

It still needs a generation or two of hardware and software refinements to be the promised jack-of-many-trades device.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 21, 2026

There have been multiple versions and refinements made to the fiscal rules by successive governments including the current one.

From BBC ● May 18, 2026

Medvedev believes the core mechanism behind the zebra stripes is now largely understood, though further refinements may improve precision.

From Science Daily ● Mar. 28, 2026

On Tuesday, Bass’ office did not immediately explain what the refinements were.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 7, 2026

She began to plan all sorts of refinements: upper platforms to store food, a rope ladder, a barrier of thornbushes, a thatched roof to keep out rain.

From "A Girl Named Disaster" by Nancy Farmer

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