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sophistication

American  
[suh-fis-ti-key-shuhn] / səˌfɪs tɪˈkeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. sophisticated character, ideas, tastes, or ways as the result of education, worldly experience, etc..

    the sophistication of the wealthy.

  2. change from the natural character or simplicity, or the resulting condition.

  3. complexity, as in design or organization.

  4. impairment or debasement, as of purity or genuineness.

  5. the use of sophistry; a sophism, quibble, or fallacious argument.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sophistication

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Medieval Latin sophisticātiōn-, stem of sophisticātiō; equivalent to sophisticate + -ion

Explanation

Sophistication is the quality that belongs to a person who appears wise and glamorous. Sipping tea and appreciating opera are both stereotypical signs of sophistication. The noun sophistication can also be used in a slightly different way, to describe a deep understanding, or an almost enlightened state. Before the 1800s, sophistication meant "the use of sophistry," or using mistaken or deceitful arguments, although the root word for both sophistication and "sophistry" is the Greek sophistes, or "wise man."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing sophistication

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Fashion bible Vogue seemed to agree, saying "Moore has never before so mastered this glamorous aesthetic that goes from timeless sophistication to daring modernity".

From Barron's • May 22, 2026

It was a culminating moment for a figure firmly of the 20th century, a celebrity possessed of moral force and highbrow sophistication.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 23, 2026

Ralf Rangnick's team will bring a touch of cosmopolitan sophistication to this summer's tournament in a marbled away shirt that's been designed as a nod to the country's cafe culture.

From BBC • Apr. 22, 2026

AI has enhanced the speed, scale and sophistication of cyberattacks, and Mythos has elevated these dangers further.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 18, 2026

Not to say that the job would be easy, or in need of any less rigor and sophistication than the previous research; simply that it could be done.

From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas

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