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reform

American  
[ri-fawrm] / rɪˈfɔrm /

noun

  1. the improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, unsatisfactory, etc..

    social reform; spelling reform.

    Synonyms:
    amelioration, betterment, reformation, correction
    Antonyms:
    deterioration
  2. an instance of this.

  3. the amendment of conduct, belief, etc.


verb (used with object)

  1. to change to a better state, form, etc.; improve by alteration, substitution, abolition, etc.

    Synonyms:
    restore, repair, ameliorate, emend, amend, correct, rectify, better
  2. to cause (a person) to abandon wrong or evil ways of life or conduct.

  3. to put an end to (abuses, disorders, etc.).

  4. Chemistry. to subject to the process of reforming, as in refining petroleum.

verb (used without object)

  1. to abandon evil conduct or error.

    The drunkard promised to reform.

adjective

  1. (initial capital letter) of, relating to, or characteristic of Reform Jews or Reform Judaism.

    a Reform rabbi.

reform British  
/ rɪˈfɔːm /

verb

  1. (tr) to improve (an existing institution, law, practice, etc) by alteration or correction of abuses

  2. to give up or cause to give up a reprehensible habit or immoral way of life

  3. chem to change the molecular structure of (a hydrocarbon) to make it suitable for use as petrol by heat, pressure, and the action of catalysts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an improvement or change for the better, esp as a result of correction of legal or political abuses or malpractices

  2. a principle, campaign, or measure aimed at achieving such change

  3. improvement of morals or behaviour, esp by giving up some vice

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • antireform adjective
  • misreform verb
  • prereform adjective
  • proreform adjective
  • reformability noun
  • reformable adjective
  • reformableness noun
  • reformative adjective
  • reformatively adverb
  • reformativeness noun
  • reformer noun
  • reformingly adverb
  • self-reform noun
  • superreform noun
  • unreformable adjective
  • unreformative adjective

Etymology

Origin of reform

First recorded in 1300–50; (for the verb) Middle English reformen, from Middle French reformer, Old French, from Latin refōrmāre; equivalent to re- + form; noun derivative of the verb

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Grinch boosters point out that the villain repents and reforms at the end of the story, shedding his pathological hatred of Christmas.

From Los Angeles Times

In the months since Justin Welby's resignation, the Church has been struggling to reform the way it deals with abuse, but the record has been patchy - partly because of the C of E's decision-making processes.

From BBC

Ending the subsidies is part of a package of reforms announced by Paz to end an economic crisis.

From Barron's

“We will fight to restore these critical reforms and protect American lives,” McLaughlin said in a statement.

From Salon

As the chair interview and nomination process has unfolded, Bessent has laid out a reform program that would return the Treasury-Fed relationship to something resembling that earlier era.

From Barron's