Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

relieve

American  
[ri-leev] / rɪˈliv /

verb (used with object)

relieved, relieving
  1. to ease or alleviate (pain, distress, anxiety, need, etc.).

    Synonyms:
    diminish, abate, lessen, lighten, allay, assuage, mitigate
    Antonyms:
    intensify
  2. to free from anxiety, fear, pain, etc.

  3. to free from need, poverty, etc.

    Synonyms:
    sustain, support
  4. to bring effective aid to (a besieged town, military position, etc.).

    Synonyms:
    succor, assist, help, aid
  5. to ease (a person) of any burden, wrong, or oppression, as by legal means.

  6. to reduce (a pressure, load, weight, etc., on a device or object under stress).

    to relieve the steam pressure; to relieve the stress on the supporting walls.

  7. to make less tedious, unpleasant, or monotonous; break or vary the sameness of.

    curtains to relieve the drabness of the room.

  8. to bring into relief or prominence; heighten the effect of.

  9. to release (one on duty) by coming as or providing a substitute or replacement.

  10. Machinery.

    1. to free (a closed space, as a tank, boiler, etc.) of more than a desirable pressure or vacuum.

    2. to reduce (the pressure or vacuum in such a space) to a desirable level.

  11. Baseball. to replace (a pitcher).


verb (used without object)

relieved, relieving
  1. Baseball. to act as a relief pitcher.

    He relieved in 52 games for the Pirates last season.

idioms

  1. to relieve oneself, to urinate or defecate.

relieve British  
/ rɪˈliːv /

verb

  1. to bring alleviation of (pain, distress, etc) to (someone)

  2. to bring aid or assistance to (someone in need, a disaster area, etc)

  3. to take over the duties or watch of (someone)

  4. to bring aid or a relieving force to (a besieged town, city, etc)

  5. to free (someone) from an obligation

  6. to make (something) less unpleasant, arduous, or monotonous

  7. to bring into relief or prominence, as by contrast

  8. informal (foll by of) to take from

    the thief relieved him of his watch

  9. to urinate or defecate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See comfort.

Other Word Forms

  • nonrelieving adjective
  • quasi-relieved adjective
  • relievable adjective
  • relievedly adverb
  • unrelievable adjective
  • unrelieved adjective
  • unrelievedly adverb
  • unrelieving adjective

Etymology

Origin of relieve

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English releven from Middle French relever “to raise,” from Latin relevāre “to reduce the load of, lighten,” equivalent to re- “again, again and again”+ levāre “to raise,” derivative of levis “light in weight”; re-

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The main event was the “cooling steam therapy,” which Xie said was meant to be calming and refreshing and help relieve tired eyes.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 6, 2026

Shorter lines would actually relieve pressure to get a funding deal done by taking away a major pain point.

From Salon • Mar. 25, 2026

"We can also go through your unique situation to see if you're entitled to any benefits or discounts that could relieve the strain. Pop in and see us."

From BBC • Mar. 17, 2026

Such a network is often very sensitive to strain, and applying strain can partially relieve the frustration within the bonding pattern.

From Science Daily • Mar. 16, 2026

A slight ripple of a breeze came off the water, but that did little to relieve them.

From "Homecoming" by Cynthia Voigt