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renin

American  
[ree-nin] / ˈri nɪn /

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys that is involved in the release of angiotensin.


renin British  
/ ˈriːnɪn /

noun

  1. a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys, which plays an important part in the maintenance of blood pressure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

renin Scientific  
/ rēnĭn,rĕnĭn /
  1. A proteinase enzyme of high specificity that is released by the kidney and acts to raise blood pressure by activating angiotensin.

  2. See also angiotensin


Etymology

Origin of renin

First recorded in 1890–95; ren(i)- + -in 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But long-term use can take a terrible toll on the kidney, causing scarring and other dramatic physical changes that shift the organ's focus from blood filtration to producing renin.

From Science Daily

Preliminary data from the Johns Hopkins team point to blood vessel stiffness and renin hormone levels in the blood as potential reasons for the lack of blood pressure variation in mice without the receptor.

From Science Daily

The researchers also measured two hormones that are affected by liquorice and that regulate fluid balance: renin and aldosterone.

From Science Daily

The disease can be detected by blood tests that measure the levels of aldosterone and renin, an enzyme made in the kidneys that helps control blood pressure, then calculating the ratio between the two.

From Washington Post

But in people with primary aldosteronism, aldosterone can be elevated even when renin is low.

From Salon