renounce

American  

[ri-nouns] / rɪˈnaʊns /

verb (used with object)

renounced, renouncing

1. to give up or put aside voluntarily.

   to renounce worldly pleasures.

   Synonyms:

   quit, leave, forswear, forgo, forsake

   Antonyms:

   claim

2. to give up by formal declaration.

   to renounce a claim.

   Synonyms:

   abdicate, resign

3. to repudiate; disown.

   to renounce one's son.

   Synonyms:

   deny, disavow, reject, disclaim

   Antonyms:

   accept

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verb (used without object)

renounced, renouncing

1. Cards.

   1. to play a card of a different suit from that led.

   2. to abandon or give up a suit led.

   3. to fail to follow the suit led.

noun

1. Cards. an act or instance of renouncing.

renounce British  

/ rɪˈnaʊns /

verb

1. (tr) to give up (a claim or right), esp by formal announcement

   to renounce a title

2. (tr) to repudiate

   to renounce Christianity

3. (tr) to give up (some habit, pursuit, etc) voluntarily

   to renounce smoking

4. (intr) cards to fail to follow suit because one has no cards of the suit led

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noun

1. rare a failure to follow suit in a card game

Related Words

See abandon.

Other Word Forms

• nonrenouncing adjective
• renounceable adjective
• renouncement noun
• renouncer noun
• renunciable adjective
• self-renounced adjective
• self-renouncement noun
• self-renouncing adjective
• unrenounceable adjective
• unrenounced adjective
• unrenouncing adjective
• unrenunciable adjective

Etymology

Origin of renounce

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English renouncen, from Middle French renoncer, from Latin renūntiāre “to bring back word, disclaim,” equivalent to re- re- + nūntiāre “to announce,” derivative of nūntius “messenger, news”

Example Sentences

The Buddha -- who renounced material wealth to embrace and preach a life of non-attachment -- founded a religion that now has more than 500 million adherents.

From Barron's

She “renounced her philosophical incredulity in the face of death” and expressed “full confidence in the afterlife in her last writings.”

From The Wall Street Journal

Legend has it that the royals are descended from the sun goddess Amaterasu and can trace their lineage back thousands of years, but their divine status was renounced after World War II.

From Barron's

He took Francis as his papal name in honour of St Francis of Assisi, a saint who renounced his wealth and lived among the poor.

From BBC

Later, O’Neill would renounce the play as a repository of “all the Broadway tricks” he had amassed in his “stage training.”

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• deny
• disavow
• discard
• disown
• eschew
• forgo
• forsake
• forswear
• give up
• quit
• recant
• relinquish
• repudiate
• spurn
• waive