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Synonyms

repressive

American  
[ri-pres-iv] / rɪˈprɛs ɪv /

adjective

  1. tending or serving to repress.

    repressive laws.


repressive British  
/ rɪˈprɛsɪv /

adjective

  1. acting to control, suppress, or restrain

  2. subjecting people, a society, etc, to a state of subjugation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonrepressive adjective
  • repressively adverb
  • repressiveness noun
  • unrepressive adjective
  • unrepressively adverb
  • unrepressiveness noun

Etymology

Origin of repressive

1375–1425; late Middle English < Medieval Latin repressīvus < Latin repress ( us ) ( repress ) + -īvus -ive

Explanation

Repressive things keep people from doing or saying what they want. Repressive controls on the press don't allow journalists to freely report the news. It's almost always a government, or a political or social system, that acts in a repressive way. When police officers don't let citizens videotape arrests, or a society doesn't allow girls to attend school, it's repressive. Someone growing up in a repressive family might feel cautious about saying or doing the wrong things. The adjective repressive comes from the Latin root repressus, "held back or curbed," and also "checked or restrained."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing repressive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Rights groups have described the government in Asmara as highly repressive - a charge which the authorities reject.

From BBC • Apr. 6, 2026

The Southeast Asian nation of 100 million is both an economic success story, boasting eight percent growth last year, and a repressive one-party state that often jails its critics.

From Barron's • Mar. 14, 2026

She reminisces on a childhood growing up in a repressive household during the 1960s, when second-wave feminism and the women’s liberation movement were just starting to achieve legitimacy.

From Salon • Mar. 14, 2026

He is close to hardliners within the repressive and powerful IRGC, current and former officials said.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 5, 2026

He didn't care about repressive institutions and he certainly didn't plan to be underfoot.

From "Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher" by Bruce Coville