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respondent

American  
[ri-spon-duhnt] / rɪˈspɒn dənt /

noun

  • respondents
    plural
  1. a person who responds or makes reply.

  2. Law. a defendant, especially in appellate and divorce proceedings.


adjective

  1. giving a response; answering; responsive.

  2. Law. being a respondent.

  3. Psychology. of or relating to behavior that occurs consistently in response to a particular stimulus.

  4. Obsolete. corresponding.

respondent British  
/ rɪˈspɒndənt /

noun

  1. law a person against whom a petition, esp in a divorce suit, or appeal is brought

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. a less common word for responsive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of respondent

1520–30; < Latin respondent- (stem of respondēns ), present participle of respondēre. See respond, -ent

Explanation

A respondent is a person who gives an answer. For example, on some Monday mornings, your teacher might feel like she is talking to the walls — although she asks questions, none of the sleepy students are willing respondents. A respondent is a person who answers a question, letter, email message, survey, or anything else that requires a response. You can see the word respond, which means "answer or reply to" in respondent. If a poll reveals that bullying is the top concern regarding school safety, you know that many respondents checked the box marked "bullying."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing respondent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Millennial and Gen Z customers, one respondent said, were spending more money on their pets than older generations.

From MarketWatch Jul. 22, 2026

It found nearly every respondent had used AI at some point, with personal use more common than for educational purposes.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 1, 2026

“Due to the tariffs, most raw materials used in manufacturing, such as steel and wire, need to be sourced domestically, and the cost keeps going up,” said a respondent.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 2, 2026

“It was probably the ugliest environment that I’ve been in,” said one respondent.

From Barron's Feb. 20, 2026

CO-RESPONDENT, in law, generally, a person made respondent to, or called upon to answer, along with another or others, a petition or other proceeding.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 4 "Coquelin" to "Costume" by Various

And a 2021 Pew poll found that 78 percent of its respondents believe “there is some risk that an innocent person will be put to death.”

From Slate Aug. 13, 2026

Some are offsetting costs by avoiding baggage fees, with 21% of respondents saying they switched to airlines that include baggage in fares and 29% opting to only bring a carry-on to avoid bag fees.

From MarketWatch Aug. 12, 2026

In several surveys, only about one-quarter of respondents rate the economy as excellent or good, while about three-quarters say it is in fair or poor shape.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 10, 2026

Since the early 1950s, the American National Election Studies has asked respondents whether they think of themselves as members of the working class.

From Salon Aug. 9, 2026

Arguably some respondents may have been telling pollsters what they thought was appropriate rather than what they actually believed, but there is no reason to believe that most of them were lying.

From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander

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