reticulum
Americannoun
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a network; any reticulated system or structure.
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Anatomy.
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a network of intercellular fibers in certain tissues.
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a network of structures in the endoplasm or nucleus of certain cells.
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Zoology. the second stomach of ruminating animals, between the rumen and the omasum.
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(initial capital letter) the Net, a southern constellation between Dorado and Hydrus.
noun
noun
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any fine network, esp one in the body composed of cells, fibres, etc
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the second compartment of the stomach of ruminants, situated between the rumen and psalterium
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The second division of the stomach in ruminant animals, which together with the rumen contains microorganisms that digest fiber. The reticulum's contents are regurgitated for further chewing as part of the cud.
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See more at ruminant
Etymology
Origin of reticulum
First recorded in 1650–60; from Latin rēticulum “little net”; see reticle
Explanation
A reticulum is a natural structure that resembles a net or web, like the veins in a leaf or the network of fibers in a cell. You can use reticulum for anything in nature with a structure that looks like a net. In fact, the Latin meaning of the word is "a little net." Reticulum has been adopted for many scientific uses, including the name of a net-like constellation. A cow or other ruminant's second (of four) stomachs is also called a reticulum, from the honeycomb shape of its lining.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Their research shows that cells actively reshape the endoplasmic reticulum, or ER, one of the largest and most complex structures inside the cell.
From Science Daily • Feb. 3, 2026
One, called LCA, damaged T cell function by causing endoplasmic reticulum stress, while another, UDCA, boosted T cell performance and drew more immune cells to the liver.
From Science Daily • Oct. 17, 2025
"However, our research highlights a novel function of the HLA molecule within skin cells. We revealed that a specific HLA genotype in keratinocytes can recognize certain drugs as foreign, triggering an endoplasmic reticulum stress response."
From Science Daily • May 15, 2024
ZIP7 is also the only zinc transporter found in the endoplasmic reticulum, a membranous structure where a cell makes proteins destined for the outer membrane of the cell or for secretion out of the cell.
From Science Daily • Apr. 30, 2024
Further, we find that the reticulum within the nucleus is made up of two very different parts.
From The Story of the Living Machine A Review of the Conclusions of Modern Biology in Regard to the Mechanism Which Controls the Phenomena of Living Activity by Conn, H. W. (Herbert William)
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.