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retinaculum

American  
[ret-n-ak-yuh-luhm] / ˌrɛt nˈæk yə ləm /

noun

plural

retinacula
  1. Anatomy, Zoology. any of various small structures that hook, clasp, or bind other structures to move them or hold them in place.

  2. Entomology. a bristle on the butterfly forewing that clasps to the frenulum of the hindwing.


retinaculum British  
/ ˌrɛtɪˈnækjʊləm /

noun

  1. connection or retention or something that connects or retains

  2. zoology a small hook that joins the forewing and hind wing of a moth during flight

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • retinacular adjective

Etymology

Origin of retinaculum

1815–25; < New Latin; Latin retināculum tether, rope which holds fast or restrains, equivalent to retin ( ēre ) to hold fast, retain + -ā- (from v. stems ending in -ā-; cf. gubernaculum) + -culum -cule 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The flexor retinaculum is attached laterally to the trapezium and scaphoid bones, and medially to the hamate and pisiform bones.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The flexor retinaculum extends over the palmar surface of the hand while the extensor retinaculum extends over the dorsal surface of the hand.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The carpal bones, together with the flexor retinaculum, also form the carpal tunnel of the wrist.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The walls and floor of the carpal tunnel are formed by the U-shaped grouping of the carpal bones, and the roof is formed by the flexor retinaculum, a strong ligament that anteriorly unites the bones.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Base of these wings in the male with a strong bristle passing behind a strong corneous retinaculum, which arises from the anterior side of the sub-costal nervure.

From Discoveries in Australia, Volume 1. With an Account of the Coasts and Rivers Explored and Surveyed During The Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, in the Years 1837-38-39-40-41-42-43. By Command of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. Also a Narrative Of Captain Owen Stanley's Visits to the Islands in the Arafura Sea. by Stokes, John Lort