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rhyolite

American  
[rahy-uh-lahyt] / ˈraɪ əˌlaɪt /

noun

  1. a fine-grained igneous rock rich in silica: the volcanic equivalent of granite.


rhyolite British  
/ ˈraɪəˌlaɪt, ˌraɪəˈlɪtɪk /

noun

  1. a fine-grained igneous rock consisting of quartz, feldspars, and mica or amphibole. It is the volcanic equivalent of granite

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rhyolite Scientific  
/ rīə-līt′ /
  1. A usually light-colored, fine-grained extrusive igneous rock that is compositionally similar to granite. It often includes flow lines formed during the extrusion.


Other Word Forms

  • rhyolitic adjective

Etymology

Origin of rhyolite

1865–70; rhyo- (irregular < Greek rhýax stream of lava) + -lite

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The rest spilled across this ancient seabed and formed a fine-grained rhyolite.

From Washington Post

Watching these subtle changes could also help with predicting future rhyolite eruptions.

From Science Magazine

Here's how you get garnets grown in rhyolite:

From Scientific American

We conclude that the composition of calcalkaline rhyolites is decisive in determining the mobilization and eruption dynamics of Earth’s largest volcanic systems, resulting in a better understanding of how the melt structure controls volcanic processes.

From Nature

In Savennières, the vineyards are largely schist, sandstone and rhyolite, a volcanic rock.

From New York Times