rhythm

[rith-uhm]

noun

1. movement or procedure with uniform or patterned recurrence of a beat, accent, or the like.

2. Music.

   1. the pattern of regular or irregular pulses caused in music by the occurrence of strong and weak melodic and harmonic beats.

      She taught us the song, tapping out the rhythm for us on the table.

   2. a particular form of this.

      duple rhythm; triple rhythm.

3. measured movement, as in dancing.

4. Art, Literature.,  a patterned repetition of a motif, formal element, etc., at regular or irregular intervals in the same or a modified form.

   I loved the pattern and rhythm of her story, with the repeating line about ancestors being proud of her actions.

5. the effect produced in a play, film, novel, etc., by the combination or arrangement of formal elements, as length of scenes, speech and description, timing, or recurrent themes, to create movement, tension, and emotional value in the development of the plot.

6. Prosody.

   1. metrical or rhythmical form; meter; cadence.

      Most of her poems are free verse and do not follow a strict rhythm.

   2. a particular kind of metrical form.

      Iambic rhythm has been the principal mode of English poetry since Chaucer.

   3. metrical movement.

7. the pattern of recurrent strong and weak accents, vocalization and silence, and the distribution and combination of these elements in speech.

8. Physiology.,  the regular recurrence of an action or function, as of the beat of the heart, or the menstrual cycle.

   Waking up at the same time each day is good for your circadian rhythm—your 24-hour "body clock."

9. procedure marked by the regular recurrence of particular elements, phases, etc..

   the rhythm of the seasons.

   Synonyms: cadence, pulse, flow

10. regular recurrence of elements in a system of motion.

rhythm

/ ˈrɪðəm /

noun

1. 1. the arrangement of the relative durations of and accents on the notes of a melody, usually laid out into regular groups ( bars ) of beats, the first beat of each bar carrying the stress

   2. any specific arrangement of such groupings; time

      quadruple rhythm

2. 1. the arrangement of words into a more or less regular sequence of stressed and unstressed or long and short syllables

   2. any specific such arrangement; metre

3. (in painting, sculpture, architecture, etc) a harmonious sequence or pattern of masses alternating with voids, of light alternating with shade, of alternating colours, etc

4. any sequence of regularly recurring functions or events, such as the regular recurrence of certain physiological functions of the body, as the cardiac rhythm of the heartbeat

rhythm

1. The “beat” of music; the regular pattern of long and short notes. Certain kinds of music, such as blues or marches, have a very characteristic rhythm. Rhythm, harmony, and melody are elements of music.

Other Word Forms

• rhythmless adjective
• nonrhythm noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of rhythm¹

First recorded in 1550–60; from Latin rhythmus, from Greek rhythmós; compare rheîn “to flow”

Word History and Origins

Origin of rhythm¹

C16: from Latin rhythmus , from Greek rhuthmos ; related to rhein to flow

Example Sentences

Buttery steaks and potatoes cooking in the kitchen tinged the air as the dance floor came alive with women spinning in dresses and men in shining shoes gliding to the rhythm of the music.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

A team of researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis has now demonstrated, in mouse models, that Alzheimer's disease disrupts circadian rhythms within specific brain cells.

Read more on Science Daily

Horner noted that future studies could test whether reducing screen exposure in the hours before bedtime, when screen light may disrupt circadian rhythms and delay sleep onset, helps lower cardiometabolic risk.

Read more on Science Daily

The circadian protein under investigation, called REV-ERBα, helps regulate the body's daily rhythms of metabolism and inflammation.

Read more on Science Daily

England still look a side unable to find the rhythm of 50-over cricket - or the confidence to come through difficult periods.

Read more on BBC

Related Words

• cadence 
• flow 
• movement 
• pattern 
• pulse 
• swing 
• tempo