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Synonyms

rigorous

American  
[rig-er-uhs] / ˈrɪg ər əs /

adjective

  1. characterized by rigor; rigidly severe or harsh, as people, rules, or discipline.

    rigorous laws.

    Synonyms:
    unyielding, stiff, inflexible, hard, austere, stern
    Antonyms:
    soft, flexible
  2. severely exact or accurate; precise.

    rigorous research.

    Synonyms:
    finical, demanding
    Antonyms:
    inaccurate
  3. (of weather or climate) uncomfortably severe or harsh; extremely inclement.

    Synonyms:
    bitter, hard
    Antonyms:
    mild
  4. Logic, Mathematics. logically valid.


rigorous British  
/ ˈrɪɡərəs /

adjective

  1. characterized by or proceeding from rigour; harsh, strict, or severe

    rigorous discipline

  2. severely accurate; scrupulous

    rigorous book-keeping

  3. (esp of weather) extreme or harsh

  4. maths logic (of a proof) making the validity of the successive steps completely explicit

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does rigorous mean? Rigorous is used to describe things characterized by rigor—strict discipline or severe exactness and precision.Describing an experiment or study as rigorous means it was conducted with extreme precision in order to achieve accuracy.Describing an athletic or academic program as rigorous means it is designed to be challenging and focused on strict discipline.If a teacher is known for being rigorous, it means that they are very strict about things like students completing all of their work and following the rules exactly.Example: The are the result of months of rigorous testing.

Related Words

See strict.

Other Word Forms

  • overrigorous adjective
  • overrigorousness noun
  • rigorously adverb
  • rigorousness noun
  • self-rigorous adjective
  • semirigorous adjective
  • semirigorousness noun
  • unrigorous adjective
  • unrigorousness noun

Etymology

Origin of rigorous

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Medieval Latin rigōrōsus; rigor, -ous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Suspending legitimate permits approved after years of rigorous consultation with expert federal agencies — including the Department of War — does nothing to advance our country’s long-term economic or energy security,” Bright said in a statement.

From Los Angeles Times

Typically, studies undergo rigorous peer review by experts in the field before publication, but the review process doesn’t always catch fabrications or errors.

From The Wall Street Journal

The Labour party operates rigorous and transparent selection processes and maintains the highest standards for its candidates.

From BBC

The book “is a comprehensive examination of the existing evidence and a plea for open-minded inquiry and rigorous research,” she wrote on Substack.

From Salon

While much of the new building has already been fitted out and senior positions have been filled, the expansion plans and facilities will still require rigorous scrutiny before permission is granted.

From BBC