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Robespierre

American  
[rohbz-peer, -pee-air, raw-bes-pyer] / ˈroʊbz pɪər, -piˌɛər, rɔ bɛsˈpyɛr /

noun

  1. Maximilien François Marie Isidore de 1758–94, French lawyer and revolutionary leader.


Robespierre British  
/ ˈrəʊbzpjɛə, rɔbzpjɛr /

noun

  1. Maximilien François Marie Isidore de . (maksimiljɛ̃ frɑ̃swa mari izidɔr də). 1758–94, French revolutionary and Jacobin leader: established the Reign of Terror as a member of the Committee of Public Safety (1793–94): executed in the coup d'état of Thermidor (1794)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Robespierre Cultural  
  1. A French political leader of the eighteenth century. Robespierre, a Jacobin, was one of the most radical leaders of the French Revolution. He was in charge of the government during the Reign of Terror, when thousands of persons were executed without trial. After a public reaction against his extreme policies, he was executed without trial.


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Come the Revolution, David enthusiastically embraced the radical Robespierre faction, even voting for the execution of Louis XVI, his former patron.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 29, 2025

Prominent French revolutionary Maximilien Robespierre met the same fate a year later.

From Seattle Times • Jun. 3, 2024

The result, which is laced with literary references, dramatizes the rivalry between two revolutionary leaders, Georges Danton and Maximilien Robespierre.

From New York Times • Jan. 19, 2023

Three years later, the artist, who was intimate with Jean-Paul Marat and Maximilien Robespierre, was in jail along with other leaders of the Reign of Terror.

From Washington Post • Mar. 24, 2022

I wonder if the smug Robespierre had any inkling what the next few months would bring.

From "Shelter (Book One): A Mickey Bolitar Novel" by Harlan Coben