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ronin

American  
[roh-nin] / ˈroʊ nɪn /
Or rōnin

noun

Japanese History.
  • ronin,
    plural
  • ronins
    plural
  1. a samurai who no longer serves a daimyo, or feudal lord.


ronin British  
/ ˈrəʊnɪn /

noun

  1. a lordless samurai, esp one whose feudal lord had been deprived of his territory

  2. such samurai collectively

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of ronin

From the Japanese word rōnin literally, “wave man” (understood as “a man tossed around like a wave”)

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The biographical details may come from the author’s grandfather, but the character seems decidedly larger-than-life, a cross between Bruce Wayne, a Japanese ronin and an archetypal wandering Jew.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

They’re really postmodern samurai films, with Wick as a lone ronin facing an endless oncoming army, a notion that pulls so many facets of this unique star into one concentrated, irresistible figure.

From Washington Post Mar. 24, 2023

Thomas created the series while living and working in Japan, an experience that one guesses informs the way Nick Jones Jr. writes this ronin and certainly permeates Stanfield's portrayal.

From Salon Apr. 30, 2021

Hector, the handsome outlaw, sees a ronin who acts suspiciously like him.

From Slate May 24, 2018

The forty-seven ronin were pronounced "righteous samurai" because they avenged the death of their lord, even though in doing so they committed deeds that, by themselves, would have been condemned.

From Evolution Of The Japanese, Social And Psychic by Sidney Lewis Gulick

Letters shall be despatched forthwith to the effect that 'twas a false alarm, bred of mischief and malice,--that the ronins may be disbanded, the men returned to their homes.

From The Curse of Koshiu A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield

The attacking party consisted of fourteen ronins belonging to the Mito clan, who had banded themselves together to take vengeance on the “accursed foreigners.”

From Japan by David Murray

The Satsuma yashiki, which was occupied by troops of that clan and by ronins favorable to them was surrounded by Tokugawa troops and burnt.

From Japan by David Murray

It was an old feudal custom, whenever the retainers of a daimyō wished to avenge any act without committing their lord, they withdrew from his service and became ronins.

From Japan by David Murray

The affair of the forty-seven ronins helped to bring into eminence the name of Yamaga Soko, a firm believer in Confucianism and an ardent follower of military science.

From A History of the Japanese People From the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era by F. (Frank) Brinkley

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