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rotavirus

American  
[roh-tuh-vahy-ruhs] / ˈroʊ təˌvaɪ rəs /

noun

plural

rotaviruses
  1. a double-stranded RNA virus of the genus Rotavirus, family Reoviridae, that is a major cause of infant diarrhea.


rotavirus British  
/ ˈrəʊtəˌvaɪrəs /

noun

  1. any member of a genus of viruses that cause worldwide endemic infections. They occur in birds and mammals, cause diarrhoea in children, and are usually transmitted in food prepared with unwashed hands

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rotavirus

1974; < Latin rota wheel + virus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The vaccine, which was developed in 2006, “wiped it out. I haven’t seen rotavirus in well over a decade.”

From Slate • Jan. 9, 2026

Now 11 vaccines are recommended for all children, while immunizations against influenza, hepatitis A and B, rotavirus, meningococcal disease, COVID-19 and RSV pushed into “high-risk” or “shared clinical decision-making” categories.

From MarketWatch • Jan. 6, 2026

The CDC estimates that the rotavirus vaccine prevents 40,000 to 50,000 pediatric hospitalizations a year.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 6, 2026

The third group of vaccines for Covid-19, influenza, and rotavirus has been left to parents and doctors to decide.

From BBC • Jan. 5, 2026

Take rotavirus, Ratner said, which causes severe diarrhea that can be life-threatening for children if untreated.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 3, 2025