Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

rudiment

American  
[roo-duh-muhnt] / ˈru də mənt /

noun

  1. Usually rudiments.

    1. the elements or first principles of a subject.

      the rudiments of grammar.

    2. a mere beginning, first slight appearance, or undeveloped or imperfect form of something.

      the rudiments of a plan.

  2. Biology. an organ or part incompletely developed in size or structure, as one in an embryonic stage, one arrested in growth, or one with no functional activity, as a vestige.


rudiment British  
/ ˈruːdɪmənt /

noun

  1. (often plural) the first principles or elementary stages of a subject

  2. (often plural) a partially developed version of something

  3. biology an organ or part in its earliest recognizable form, esp one in an embryonic or vestigial state

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rudiment

1540–50; < Latin rudīmentum early training, first experience, initial stage, equivalent to rudi ( s ) unformed, rough ( see rude) + -mentum -ment ( -ī- for -i- after verbal derivatives)

Explanation

Rudiment, usually used in the plural, means the basics. If you know the alphabet, you have the rudiments of reading at your disposal. You might learn the rudiments of cooking from your mother, but you won't become an expert until you spend time in your own kitchen. In biology, the word rudiment means an undeveloped part of an organ or limb, like you would find in an embryo or fetus.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing rudiment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

His work on “Peggy Sue,” is a deceptively simple use of paradiddles, a rudiment that most beginning drum students are taught to practice with a metronome.

From Washington Post • Aug. 25, 2022

It is also known as thyroid transcription factor 1 due to its expression in the pharyngeal thyroid rudiment in vertebrates.

From Nature • Nov. 17, 2015

It is also known as thyroid transcription factor 1 due to its expression in the pharyngeal thyroid rudiment in vertebrates.

From Nature • Nov. 17, 2015

As a technician who understands every rudiment in the book but never plays robotic licks, he's found himself in recent years with a contemporary jazz career closely associated with the creative German label ECM.

From The Guardian • Jan. 24, 2013

We were on page seventeen of the rudiment book, right?

From "Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie" by Jordan Sonnenblick

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "rudiment" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com