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rufous

American  
[roo-fuhs] / ˈru fəs /

adjective

  1. reddish; tinged with red; brownish red.


rufous British  
/ ˈruːfəs /

adjective

  1. reddish-brown

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rufous

1775–85; < Latin rūf ( us ) red 1 + -ous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Two black and rufous sengi, known as elephant shrews, have been born for the first time in the UK.

From BBC • Mar. 14, 2026

"Then the advantage of the rufous morph comes into play, as it is less common and has not been learned by the hosts," says Wolf.

From Science Daily • Apr. 24, 2024

“For their body size, hands down, the most aggressive bird is the rufous hummingbird.”

From Washington Post • Aug. 28, 2022

About a month later, Amy Dowe of the Cayuga community in Hinds County saw something she’d never seen - a rufous hummingbird.

From Washington Times • Nov. 14, 2020

The face that turned towards me, reddened and era-tered by firelight and shadow, was as flat and cruel as the moon, Winter’s dull rufous moon.

From "The Left Hand of Darkness" by Ursula K. Le Guin