Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

rugged

American  
[ruhg-id] / ˈrʌg ɪd /

adjective

  1. having a roughly broken, rocky, hilly, or jagged surface.

    rugged ground.

    Synonyms:
    craggy, irregular, uneven
    Antonyms:
    smooth
  2. (of a face) wrinkled or furrowed, as by experience or the endurance of hardship.

  3. roughly irregular, heavy, or hard in outline or form; craggy.

    Lincoln's rugged features.

  4. rough, harsh, or stern, as persons or nature.

    Synonyms:
    austere
    Antonyms:
    mild
  5. full of hardship and trouble; severe; hard; trying.

    a rugged life.

  6. tempestuous; stormy.

    rugged weather.

    Synonyms:
    turbulent
  7. harsh to the ear.

    rugged sounds.

    Synonyms:
    cacophonous, grating
  8. rude, uncultivated, or unrefined.

    Synonyms:
    crude, unpolished
  9. homely or plain.

    rugged fare.

  10. capable of enduring hardship, wear, etc.; strong and tough.

    rugged floor covering; a rugged lumberjack.

    Antonyms:
    frail

rugged British  
/ ˈrʌɡɪd /

adjective

  1. having an uneven or jagged surface

  2. rocky or steep

    rugged scenery

  3. (of the face) strong-featured or furrowed

  4. rough, severe, or stern in character

  5. without refinement or culture; rude

    rugged manners

  6. involving hardship; harsh

    he leads a rugged life in the mountains

  7. difficult or hard

    a rugged test

  8. (of equipment, machines, etc) designed to withstand rough treatment or use in rough conditions

    a handheld rugged computer which can survive being submerged in water

  9. sturdy or strong; robust

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of rugged

1300–50; Middle English < Scandinavian; compare Swedish rugga to roughen (of cloth); cf. rug

Explanation

Terrain that is broken and uneven is called rugged. If you want an easy hike, you should stay away from the rugged coastline. That rocky shoreline is definitely for the more experienced hikers. The same sense of unevenness applies to other things that are described as rugged. If someone tells a man that he has a rugged face, it's meant to compliment his rough, strong looks. Rugged can also describe something that is steady, sturdy, and strong. Only your rugged constitution will keep you alive in that period of famine between your after school snack and dinner.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing rugged

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Five West Texas sheriffs likewise wrote to federal officials saying advanced surveillance technology would be better suited to stopping undocumented migration in the rugged terrain.

From Barron's Aug. 17, 2026

That’s well within the average 31-mile range of the electrified tundra buggies deployed by wildlife tour company Frontiers North Adventures, with 5-foot high wheels that can tackle rugged and boggy terrain.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 16, 2026

Taiwan, once widely known as Formosa, conceals a remarkable natural world within its steep and rugged interior.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

International visitors to this rugged region are relatively few, but demand is growing.

From BBC Aug. 4, 2026

It was like a gigantic frozen river twisting through the rugged terrain.

From "The Wild Robot Protects" by Peter Brown

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training