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rump

American  
[ruhmp] / rʌmp /

noun

  • rumps
    plural
  1. the hind part of the body of an animal, as the hindquarters of a quadruped or sacral region of a bird.

  2. a cut of beef from this part of the animal, behind the loin and above the round.

  3. the buttocks.

  4. the last part, especially that which is unimportant or inferior.

    a rump of territory.

  5. the remnant of a legislature, council, etc., after a majority of the members have resigned or been expelled.

  6. English History. the Rump, Rump Parliament.


adjective

  1. constituting a subsidiary or small group or the remnant of a once larger organization.

    Our local Shakespeare Club will hold a rump meeting at the Elizabethan Drama Teachers' convention.

rump British  
/ rʌmp /

noun

  1. the hindquarters of a mammal, not including the legs

  2. the rear part of a bird's back, nearest to the tail

  3. a person's buttocks

  4. Also called: rump steak.  a cut of beef from behind the loin and above the round

  5. an inferior remnant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of rump

1375–1425; late Middle English rumpe < Scandinavian; compare Danish, Norwegian, Swedish rumpe rump, tail; cognate with German Rumpf body, trunk

Vocabulary lists containing rump

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He had just separated the new Muslim state of Pakistan from the now-independent rump of largely Hindu India.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 30, 2026

Water and other specialties stay behind in the rump DuPont.

From MarketWatch Dec. 9, 2025

But when the show’s first Hamlet, ambulated by an Oxford-trained actor named Dipo Ola, performs a few lines, he’s instantly more compelling than the sight of ParTeb shaking his rump.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 17, 2025

Finally, he joined Apna Dal, a rump party formed by a lower-caste leader.

From BBC May 14, 2023

Let Ser Cleos wear out his bony Frey rump riding to and fro with offers and counters.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

All the other elephants in his herd run to him at the first sign of trouble; during calmer times, they willingly present him with their rumps in a seeming sign of submission.

From Salon May 27, 2024

Females were more likely to bite the rumps of males at the most fertile phase of their reproductive cycle, researchers found.

From The Guardian May 9, 2018

They also used collars to track location and activity levels, and inserted temperature recorders into the rumps of some bears.

From New York Times Jul. 16, 2015

If you watch their weight over their rumps, that's where they usually lose it if they can't handle what you're giving them.

From Seattle Times May 19, 2012

He sat close to his uncle then, on the wagon seat, above the bony gray rumps of the mules.

From "Ceremony:" by Leslie Marmon Silko

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