Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

rung

1 American  
[ruhng] / rʌŋ /

verb

  1. simple past tense and past participle of ring.


rung 2 American  
[ruhng] / rʌŋ /

noun

  • rungs
    plural
  1. one of the crosspieces, usually rounded, forming the steps of a ladder.

  2. a rounded or shaped piece fixed horizontally, for strengthening purposes, as between the legs of a chair.

  3. a spoke of a wheel.

  4. a stout stick, rod, or bar, especially one of rounded section, forming a piece in something framed or constructed.

  5. a stage in a scale, level in a hierarchy, etc.; degree.

    He rose a few rungs in the company.


rung 1 British  
/ rʌŋ /

noun

  1. one of the bars or rods that form the steps of a ladder

  2. a crosspiece between the legs of a chair, etc

  3. nautical a spoke on a ship's wheel or a handle projecting from the periphery

  4. dialect a cudgel or staff

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rung 2 British  
/ rʌŋ /

verb

  1. the past participle of ring 2

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of rung

before 1000; Middle English; Old English hrung; cognate with Gothic hrunga rod, German Runge

Explanation

A rung is one of the horizontal steps of a ladder. You should never stand on the very top rung of a ladder — it can be dangerous! From the literal ladder definition of rung, a place to put your foot (or hand) as you climb up, comes the metaphorical meaning of "a level." For example, if you get a promotion at work, you might say you're climbing up the rungs of the company. The horizontal bars between the legs of a chair are also rungs. This word comes from a Germanic root meaning "stake, staff, or bar."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Condos really represent kind of the entry rung to the homeownership ladder,” Berner, the economist, said.

From MarketWatch Aug. 15, 2026

It was the fourth consecutive World Cup in which the U.S. has gone out in the final 16, a rung on the tournament ladder the Americans have gotten past just once in 96 years.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 7, 2026

“The right question is whether Alan Greenspan, this huge guru who had tremendous influence, could have rung the bell better. And he could have,” said Kohn.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 22, 2026

Piatti preferred to send him to play on the Futures tour, the lowest rung of men's professional tennis.

From BBC Jun. 22, 2026

Her foot slipped on a slick rung, and Celaena barely stifled her cry as she gripped the bars, cursing as her knee banged into the gate.

From "Throne of Glass" by Sarah J. Maas

California’s incentives, even after the recent expansion, are built for productions several rungs above them.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

They had about 15% fewer entry-level workers, 15% fewer managers, and fewer rungs in the corporate ladder—yet with similar valuations as their less AI-focused peers.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

Most of her career has been spent on the lower rungs of the professional ladder, travelling around trying to make ends meets.

From BBC Jun. 6, 2026

“I think AI and technology have knocked some of the rungs out of the traditional ladder.”

From MarketWatch May 7, 2026

As Mami pulled her feet onto the rungs of her rocking chair and rubbed the goose bumps from her arms, I imagined a world of fascinating creatures slithering underfoot, drawing squiggly patterns on the dirt.

From "When I Was Puerto Rican" by Esmeralda Santiago

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training