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sachem

American  
[sey-chuhm] / ˈseɪ tʃəm /

noun

  1. (among some North American Indians)

    1. the chief of a tribe.

    2. the chief of a confederation.

  2. a member of the governing body of the League of the Iroquois.

  3. one of the high officials in the Tammany Society.

  4. Slang. a political party leader.


sachem British  
/ seɪˈtʃɛmɪk, ˈseɪtʃəm, ˈseɪtʃə- /

noun

  1. a leader of a political party or organization, esp of Tammany Hall

  2. another name for sagamore

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sachem

First recorded in 1615–25, from southeastern New England Algonquian (compare Narragansett ( English spelling) sâchim, saunchum, Massachusett sontim ), from unattested Proto-Algonquian sa˙kima˙wa; cf. sagamore

Vocabulary lists containing sachem

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As the paramount sachem, he also had to contend with challenges to his leadership from a number of other Wampanoag sachems.

From The New Yorker Nov. 18, 2019

Metacom, whom the English called King Philip, had replaced his father Massasoit as sachem of the Wampanoags, and lived on the eastern side of Narragansett Bay near the border between Plymouth and Rhode Island.

From Textbooks Jan. 18, 2018

His opponents say the tribe’s rules call for the sachem to live within 50 miles of the tribal headquarters.

From Seattle Times Dec. 23, 2016

The holiday, the dedication and the 100th birthday of its grand sachem, John R. Voorhis, amounted to a “triple celebration for Tammany,” The New York Times reported.

From New York Times Jul. 4, 2016

In a move that Tisquantum apparently had not anticipated, Bradford dispatched Hobamok’s wife to Massasoit's home to find out what the sachem was doing.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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