sail

[ seyl ]

/ seɪl /

noun

an area of canvas or other fabric extended to the wind in such a way as to transmit the force of the wind to an assemblage of spars and rigging mounted firmly on a hull, raft, iceboat, etc., so as to drive it along.

some similar piece or apparatus, as the part of an arm that catches the wind on a windmill.

a voyage or excursion, especially in a sailing vessel: They went for a sail around the island.

a sailing vessel or ship.

sailing vessels collectively: The fleet numbered 30 sail.

sails for a vessel or vessels collectively.

(initial capital letter)Astronomy. the constellation Vela.

verb (used without object)

to move along or travel over water: steamships sailing to Lisbon.

to manage a sailboat, especially for sport.

to begin a journey by water: We are sailing at dawn.

to move along in a manner suggestive of a sailing vessel: caravans sailing along.

to move along in a stately, effortless way: to sail into a room.

verb (used with object)

to sail upon, over, or through: to sail the seven seas.

to navigate (a vessel).

Verb Phrases

sail in / into Informal.

to go vigorously into action; begin to act; attack.
to attack verbally: He would sail into his staff when work was going badly.

QUIZZES

IS YOUR DESERT PLANT KNOWLEDGE SUCCULENT OR DRIED UP?

Cactus aficionados, don't get left in the dust with this quiz on desert plants. Find out if you have the knowledge to survive this prickly foray into the desert!

Question 1 of 7

This tall, horizontally branched cactus is probably the most recognizable cactus in Arizona. What is it called?

TAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT

Idioms for sail

in sail, with the sails set.

make sail, Nautical.

to set the sail or sails of a boat or increase the amount of sail already set.
to set out on a voyage: Make sail for the Leeward Islands.

set sail, to start a sea voyage: We set sail at midnight for Nantucket.

trim one's sails, Informal. to cut expenses; economize: We're going to have to trim our sails if we stay in business.

under sail, with sails set; in motion; sailing: It was good to be under sail in the brisk wind and under the warm sun.

Origin of sail

before 900; (noun) Middle English sail(e), seille,Old English segl; cognate with German Segel,Old Norse segl; (v.) Middle English seillen, saylen,Old English siglan, seglian; cognate with Dutch zeilen,Old Norse sigla

OTHER WORDS FROM sail

sail·a·ble, adjectivesailless, adjectiveun·sail·a·ble, adjectiveun·sailed, adjective

Words nearby sail

said, Saida, saiga, Saigon, Saigo Takamori, sail, sailboard, sailboarding, sailboat, sail close to the wind, sailcloth

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for sail

Aspiring doctors have the wind taken out of their sails in a tough organic chemistry class.
Why regret hurts so much—and why it’s good for us|Sarah Todd|September 6, 2020|Quartz
A small gap exists between neurons, so to get to the other side, the electrical signals generally need to be converted into little bubble ships, packed with chemicals, and set sail to the other neuronal shore.
Scientists Used Dopamine to Seamlessly Merge Artificial and Biological Neurons|Shelly Fan|June 23, 2020|Singularity Hub
Just like your sailboat’s not going anywhere fast without a sail, your content isn’t going to help you reach your goals if people can’t find it.
Content creation guide: How to effectively think of SEO at every stage|Kelsey Raymond|June 19, 2020|Search Engine Watch
Content marketing and SEO are like a sailboat and its sail, they need each other.
Content creation guide: How to effectively think of SEO at every stage|Kelsey Raymond|June 19, 2020|Search Engine Watch

On the other hand, a frigate originally referred to any kind of warship with sails, built for speed and maneuverability, and as such tended to have a smaller size than the main warship.
Know Your Historical Warships: From 7th Century BC – 17th Century AD|Dattatreya Mandal|April 4, 2020|Realm of History
They get $8 million to dredge the channel for pleasure boats to sail to Catalina Island.
Congress’ Gift That Keeps on Giving|P. J. O’Rourke|December 20, 2014|DAILY BEAST
The turbulent waters caused one of his oars to crack, which—without a motor or a sail—can be severely detrimental to his voyage.
Victor Mooney’s Epic Adventure for His Dead Brother|Justin Jones|October 19, 2014|DAILY BEAST
Anytime we have to put up the sail or tack or do any maneuvering, it requires all hands on deck.
Inside Sailing’s Biggest Race|Lizzie Crocker|October 11, 2014|DAILY BEAST
At best, they would be processed and free to return home to sail again.
Hundreds of Migrants are Reported Drowned by Traffickers Near Malta|Barbie Latza Nadeau|September 15, 2014|DAILY BEAST
He wanted to sail around the Sea of Cortez; he had this weird little boat that in no way was ready nor was he a sailor.
The Drunken Downfall of Evangelical America's Favorite Painter|Zac Bissonnette|June 8, 2014|DAILY BEAST
As we come north the mountains grow higher and come closer to the water we sail upon, and there is more snow on their summits.
In to the Yukon|William Seymour Edwards
He had made up his mind to sail the brig in and risk the hazards of shoal water.
Blackbeard: Buccaneer|Ralph D. Paine
Captain Langdon being of the same opinion, the signal was thrown out to make all sail to close the enemy.
How Britannia Came to Rule the Waves|W.H.G. Kingston
The wind whistled, too, though but for a moment, and then it seemed to sail upward into the dark vault of the heavens.
The Headsman|James Fenimore Cooper
He could sail directly with the wind and yet be assured of not going far out of his way.
The Secret Cache|E. C. [Ethel Claire] Brill

British Dictionary definitions for sail

sail

/ (seɪl) /

noun

an area of fabric, usually Terylene or nylon (formerly canvas), with fittings for holding it in any suitable position to catch the wind, used for propelling certain kinds of vessels, esp over water

a voyage on such a vessela sail down the river

a vessel with sails or such vessels collectivelyto travel by sail; we raised seven sail in the northeast

a ship's sails collectively

something resembling a sail in shape, position, or function, such as the part of a windmill that is turned by the wind or the part of a Portuguese man-of-war that projects above the water

the conning tower of a submarine

in sail having the sail set

make sail

to run up the sail or to run up more sail
to begin a voyage

set sail

to embark on a voyage by ship
to hoist sail

under sail

with sail hoisted
under way

verb (mainly intr)

to travel in a boat or shipwe sailed to Le Havre

to begin a voyage; set sailwe sail at 5 o'clock

(of a vessel) to move over the waterthe liner is sailing to the Caribbean

(tr) to manoeuvre or navigate a vesselhe sailed the schooner up the channel

(tr) to sail overshe sailed the Atlantic single-handed

(often foll by over, through, etc) to move fast or effortlesslywe sailed through customs; the ball sailed over the fence

to move along smoothly; glide

(often foll by in or into) informal

to begin (something) with vigour
to make an attack (on) violently with words or physical force

Derived forms of sail

sailable, adjectivesailless, adjective

Word Origin for sail

Old English segl; related to Old Frisian seil, Old Norse segl, German Segel

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Idioms and Phrases with sail

sail

In addition to the idioms beginning with sail

sail close to the wind
sail into
sail through
sail under false colors

also see:

(sail under) false colors
plain sailing
set sail
smooth sailing
take the wind out of one's sails
trim one's sails

MEANINGS

WORD GAMES

LEARN

WRITING

WORD OF THE DAY

sail