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sambo

American  
[sam-boh] / ˈsæm boʊ /

noun

Older Use: Now Disparaging and Offensive.
sambos plural
  1. a term used to refer to a Black person, especially a male.

  2. Archaic. Also zambo a term used to refer to a Latin American of Black and Native American ancestry, or a person of Black and white ancestry.


sambo 1 British  
/ ˈsæmbəʊ /

noun

  1. slang an archaic and taboo word for a Black person: once used as a term of address

  2. archaic the offspring of a Black person and a member of another race or a mulatto

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sambo 2 British  
/ ˈsæmbəʊ /

noun

  1. a type of wrestling based on judo that originated in Russia and now features in international competitions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitive Note

Sambo was a common given name among Black people during the slavery era; it was later a neutral term for a Black person. However, after World War II, an increasing sensitivity to racial stereotypes caused the term to be perceived as demeaning and insulting.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of sambo

An Americanism dating back to 1690–1700; from Colonial Spanish zambo “Black person, person of mixed race,” perhaps special use of Spanish zambo “bowlegged,” said to be from Latin scambus, from Greek skambós “crooked,” or perhaps from Kongo nzambu “monkey”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Those skills were first developed through judo and sambo before watching VHS tapes of MMA tournaments in the late 1990s and realizing he could compete with the best.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 3, 2023

Nonetheless, a slight but scrappy young boy in a city overrun with street gangs needed an edge, and at the age of 12 he took up first sambo, a Russian martial art, and then judo.

From BBC Oct. 5, 2022

He cited other examples of Putin’s “God-gifted” athleticism: “He can ride the horse, he can swim, he can skate, he can ski, he can do judo and sambo and karate.”

From The New Yorker Jul. 3, 2018

He is a former world champion at the martial art sambo and former president of Mongolia’s judo federation.

From Washington Post Jun. 15, 2018

That evening, dancing and singing to myself in the kitchen, I make twice as many sambo jelly sandwiches.

From "The Queen of Water" by Laura Resau

Mamita uses these sambos to make dessert on special occasions, but this year has been a par- ticularly good year for sambos, and there are more than we could possibly use.

From "The Queen of Water" by Laura Resau

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