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Saturnalia

American  
[sat-er-ney-lee-uh, -neyl-yuh] / ˌsæt ərˈneɪ li ə, -ˈneɪl jə /

noun

Saturnalia, plural Saturnalias plural
  1. (sometimes used with a plural verb) the festival of Saturn, celebrated in December in ancient Rome as a time of unrestrained merrymaking.

  2. (lowercase) unrestrained revelry; orgy.


Saturnalia British  
/ ˌsætəˈneɪlɪə /

noun

  1. an ancient Roman festival celebrated in December: renowned for its general merrymaking

  2. (sometimes not capital) a period or occasion of wild revelry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of Saturnalia

1585–95; < Latin Sāturnālia, equivalent to Sāturn ( us ) Saturn + -ālia, neuter plural of -ālis -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

We threw strange parties: a garden party with a “make your own hat” bar, a dinner party full of spontaneous performance art and a birthday party called Lord Pontchartrain’s Cosmic Saturnalia.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 7, 2024

Ancient Romans celebrated the winter solstice with Saturnalia, a seven-day festival that involved giving presents, decorating houses with plants, and lighting candles.

From National Geographic Dec. 19, 2023

The Saturnalia parade takes place in Chester at 18:00 GMT on 14 December.

From BBC Dec. 13, 2023

Conditum paradoxium became a prominent feature of the Saturnalia Festival in ancient Rome: the winter solstice celebration of the passing of the shortest day of the year and the rebirth of the Sun.

From Salon Sep. 1, 2022

In memory of the Golden Age, when he reigned in Italy, the great feast of the Saturnalia was held every year during the winter.

From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton

Such Saturnalias are not uncommon at some stages of social evolution.

From The Golden Bough by Frazer, James George, Sir

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