scab

[skab]

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR scab ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

the incrustation that forms over a sore or wound during healing.

Veterinary Pathology. a mangy disease in animals, especially sheep; scabies.Compare itch(def 10).

Plant Pathology.

a disease of plants characterized by crustlike lesions on the affected parts and caused by a fungus or bacterium.
one of these crustlike lesions.

a worker who refuses to join a labor union or to participate in a union strike, who takes a striking worker's place on the job, or the like.

Slang. a rascal or scoundrel.

Metallurgy.

a projection or roughness on an ingot or casting from a defective mold.
a surface defect on an iron or steel piece resulting from the rolling in of scale.

Carpentry. a short, flat piece of wood used for various purposes, as binding two timbers butted together or strengthening a timber at a weak spot.

verb (used without object), scabbed, scab·bing.

to become covered with a scab.

to act or work as a scab.

Origin of scab

1200–50; 1800–10 for def 4; Middle English < Old Norse skabb scab, itch; cf. shabby, shave

Related formsscab·like, adjective

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for scab

blister, flaw, disfigurement, wound, defect, crater, discoloration, layer, surface, skin, leaf, exfoliate, sliver, track, hurt, mark, pockmark, cicatrice, cicatrix, eruption

Examples from the Web for scab

Historical Examples of scab

Threats against "scabs" were shouted out, the word "scab" arose on every side.
The Harbor
Ernest Poole
In those days they used a scab from the arm of someone who had been vaccinated.
Old Rail Fence Corners
Various
When the scab was all off, the nose was found to be quite uninjured.
The Civilization Of China
Herbert A. Giles
This scab is caused by a fungous growth on the surface of the potato.
Agriculture for Beginners
Charles William Burkett
With the same (or Bordeaux for scab) just after the blossoms fall.
Apple Growing
M. C. Burritt

British Dictionary definitions for scab

scab

noun

the dried crusty surface of a healing skin wound or sore

a contagious disease of sheep, a form of mange, caused by a mite (Psoroptes communis)

a fungal disease of plants characterized by crusty spots on the fruits, leaves, etc

derogatory

Also called: blacklega person who refuses to support a trade union's actions, esp one who replaces a worker who is on strike
(as modifier)scab labour

a despicable person

verb scabs, scabbing or scabbed (intr)

to become covered with a scab

(of a road surface) to become loose so that potholes develop

to replace a striking worker

Derived Formsscablike, adjective

Word Origin for scab

Old English sceabb; related to Old Norse skabb, Latin scabiēs, Middle Low German schabbe scoundrel, German schäbig shabby

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for scab

mid-13c., "skin disease," developed from Old English sceabb "scab, itch" (related to scafan "to shave, scrape, scratch") and from Old Norse skabb "scab, itch," both from Proto-Germanic *skab- "scratch, shave," from PIE *(s)kep- "to cut, scrape, hack" (see scabies). Sense reinforced by cognate Latin scabies "scab, itch, mange" (from scabere "to scratch").

Meaning "crust which forms over a wound or sore" is first attested c.1400. Meaning "strikebreaker" first recorded 1806, from earlier sense of "person who refuses to join a trade union" (1777), probably from meaning "despicable person" (1580s), possibly borrowed in this sense from Middle Dutch.

scab in Medicine

scab

[skăb]

n.

A crust formed from and covering a healing wound.

Scabies or mange in domestic animals or livestock, especially sheep.

v.

To become covered with scabs or a scab.

scab in Science

scab

[skăb]

A crust that forms over a healing wound, consisting of dried blood, plasma, and other secretions.

scab in Culture

scab

Informally, a worker who stays on the job while others go on strike. Also, a worker brought in to keep a plant operating when its work force is on strike. (See strikebreaker.)