scan
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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scans,
present (3rd person singular)
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scanned,
past participle, past
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scanning
present participle
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to glance at or over or read hastily.
to scan a page.
- Synonyms:
- skim
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to examine the particulars or points of minutely; scrutinize.
- Synonyms:
- inspect, investigate, study
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to peer out at or observe repeatedly or sweepingly, as a large expanse; survey.
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to analyze (verse) as to its prosodic or metrical structure; read or recite (verse) so as to indicate or test the metrical form.
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to read (data) for use by a computer or computerized device, especially using an optical scanner.
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Television. to traverse (a surface) with a beam of light or electrons in order to reproduce or transmit a picture.
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Radar. to traverse (a region) with a beam from a radar transmitter.
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Medicine/Medical, Biology. to examine (a body, organ, tissue, or other biologically active material) with a scanner.
verb (used without object)
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scans,
present (3rd person singular)
-
scanned,
past participle, past
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scanning
present participle
-
to examine the meter of verse.
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(of verse) to conform to the rules of meter.
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Television. to scan a surface or the like.
noun
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scans
plural
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an act or instance of scanning; close examination.
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a visual examination by means of a television camera, as for the purpose of making visible or relaying pictures from a remote place.
a satellite scan of the dark side of the moon; video scans of property listings available to customers.
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a particular image or frame in such video observation or a photograph made from it.
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Medicine/Medical, Biology.
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examination of the body or an organ or part, or a biologically active material, by means of a technique such as computed axial tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultrasonography, or scintigraphy.
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the image or display so obtained.
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abbreviation
verb
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(tr) to scrutinize minutely
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(tr) to glance over quickly
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(tr) prosody to read or analyse (verse) according to the rules of metre and versification
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(intr) prosody to conform to the rules of metre and versification
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(tr) electronics to move a beam of light, electrons, etc, in a predetermined pattern over (a surface or region) to obtain information, esp either to sense and transmit or to reproduce a television image
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(tr) to examine data stored on (magnetic tape, etc), usually in order to retrieve information
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to examine or search (a prescribed region) by systematically varying the direction of a radar or sonar beam
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physics to examine or produce or be examined or produced by a continuous charge of some variable
to scan a spectrum
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med to obtain an image of (a part of the body) by means of a scanner
noun
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the act or an instance of scanning
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med
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the examination of a part of the body by means of a scanner
a brain scan
ultrasound scan
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the image produced by a scanner
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Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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scansimple
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scanssimple
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have scannedperfect
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has scannedperfect
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am scanningprogressive
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are scanningprogressive
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is scanningprogressive
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have been scanningperfect progressive
-
has been scanningperfect progressive
Past
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scannedsimple
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had scannedperfect
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was scanningprogressive
-
were scanningprogressive
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had been scanningperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of scan
1350–1400; Middle English scannen, variant of *scanden < Late Latin scandere to scan verse, Latin: to climb ( see ascend)
Explanation
When you scan a subway car to see if your friend is on it, your eyes pass quickly across the riders. When you get a scan of your knee at the doctor's office, a much more detailed picture is taken, showing your bones, tendons, and muscles. You might need a medical scan if you are in an accident or have a terrible headache. One of the most common kinds of scans is performed on a pregnant woman, to check out the size and health of her fetus. This kind of scan is called an "ultrasound" or a "sonogram." These use sound waves to take a picture of the inside of a person's body.
Vocabulary lists containing scan
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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The SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words, List 4
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The process, guided by the app, is relatively straightforward: fill the test with saliva by sucking on it for 60 seconds, wait 20 minutes, scan the test, get results.
From Slate ● Oct. 9, 2026
“Listen, y’all … some headaches are not just headaches or migraines, they can be much worse and a warning sign. Get a brain scan if you can and take those headaches seriously.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 6, 2026
Neko didn’t find anything to be concerned about, but the analysis noted which moles to watch, and I was encouraged to schedule my next annual scan, since tracking moles becomes more meaningful over time.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026
Each participant also had at least 2 brain MRI scan assessments between 1999 and 2019 and showed no evidence of stroke or dementia at the time of their first MRI scan.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 1, 2026
I scan the audience until I see Mom and Dad near the back.
From "Muffled" by Jennifer Gennari
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Full-body scans have also faced criticism from some healthcare professionals, who warn that the technology risks false positives, overdiagnoses, and unnecessary testing and anxiety.
From Slate ● Oct. 8, 2026
Among its findings was that 26% of smokers quit between scans.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026
Some have critiqued the low rate of serious findings from full-body scans, and Neko’s own research found that only about 1% of asymptomatic users in Sweden found anything life-threatening.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026
He says he is feeling very good and is especially grateful whenever his routine scans bring one particular word: stable.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 4, 2026
“She should be around here somewhere,” Trub says as he scans the forest of baobabs.
From "Dragons in a Bag" by Zetta Elliott
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Reporters from The Assembly and ProPublica scanned a state of North Carolina website that details how to file a notice of intent to open a private school.
From Salon ● Oct. 4, 2026
Putin was listening to Sisi through an interpretation headset clipped to his ear, while his eyes scanned the crowd.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026
To investigate the process, the researchers scanned DNA samples with atomic force microscopy, a technique capable of mapping surfaces at extremely small scales.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 10, 2026
“It was systematic. They entered the depots and stole everything they could,” said Umaima Abdul-Rahman Al-Sanusi, one of the museum’s curators, as her eyes scanned a shattered display case.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 8, 2026
I leaned out the window and scanned the congested street behind us.
From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu
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Using scanning tunneling microscopy, the team identified CDWs in the material.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 7, 2026
However, they also see a scenario in which bots disrupt banks’ engagement with customers, scanning for products and executing transactions.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 17, 2026
Thomas had been scanning with a metal detector for two years, having seen people doing in on television.
From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026
The team used single-cell sequencing, advanced image analysis and high-resolution 3D X-ray scanning to build a detailed map of human finger joints as they developed.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 5, 2026
She looked around, scanning the rows of bookshelves around them.
From "Found" by Margaret Peterson Haddix
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.