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Synonyms

scatter

American  
[skat-er] / ˈskæt ər /

verb (used with object)

  1. to throw loosely about; distribute at irregular intervals.

    to scatter seeds.

    Synonyms:
    broadcast
  2. to separate and drive off in various directions; disperse.

    to scatter a crowd.

  3. Physics.

    1. to refract or diffract (light or otherelectromagnetic radiation ) irregularly so as to diffuse in many directions.

    2. (of a medium) to diffuse or deflect (light or other wave phenomena) by collisions between the wave and particles of the medium.


verb (used without object)

  1. to separate and disperse; go in different directions.

noun

  1. the act of scattering.

  2. something that is scattered.

scatter British  
/ ˈskætə /

verb

  1. (tr) to throw about in various directions; strew

  2. to separate and move or cause to separate and move in various directions; disperse

  3. to deviate or cause to deviate in many directions, as in the diffuse reflection or refraction of light

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act of scattering

  2. a substance or a number of objects scattered about

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See sprinkle. Scatter, dispel, disperse, dissipate imply separating and driving something away so that its original form disappears. To scatter is to separate something tangible into parts at random, and drive these in different directions: The wind scattered leaves all over the lawn. To dispel is to drive away or scatter usually intangible things so that they vanish or cease to exist: Photographs of the race dispelled all doubts as to which horse won. To disperse is usually to cause a compact or organized tangible body to separate or scatter in different directions, to be reassembled if desired: Tear gas dispersed the mob. To dissipate is usually to scatter by dissolving or reducing to small atoms or parts that cannot be brought together again: He dissipated his money and his energy in useless activities.

Other Word Forms

  • scatterable adjective
  • scatterer noun
  • scatteringly adverb

Etymology

Origin of scatter

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English scatere; compare Dutch schateren “to burst out laughing”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A pat of butter melting into everything, a scatter of cheese, a cool spoonful of sour cream.

From Salon • Mar. 25, 2026

These tiny particles scatter sunlight, filtering out the shorter blue and violet wavelengths and letting the longer red and orange tones shine through.

From BBC • Mar. 4, 2026

With only a handful of halfpipes in the world, the best snowboarders congregate for month-long training sessions, but scatter back to their homes to reset between the camps.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 10, 2026

In retaliation for propaganda dumps, North Korea in 2024 sent scores of trash-filled balloons to scatter waste across the South.

From Barron's • Feb. 10, 2026

Mr. Patterson read a chart of Casco Bay, and Sookie steered us closer to a scatter of islands covered in tall pine trees.

From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen