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sciatic

American  
[sahy-at-ik] / saɪˈæt ɪk /

adjective

Anatomy.
  1. of, pertaining to, situated near, or affecting the ischium or back of the hip.

  2. affecting the hip or the sciatic nerves.


noun

  1. a sciatic part, as a nerve, vein, or artery.

sciatic British  
/ saɪˈætɪk /

adjective

  1. anatomy of or relating to the hip or the hipbone

  2. of, relating to, or afflicted with sciatica

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of sciatic

1535–45; < Medieval Latin sciaticus, alteration of Greek ischiadikós ischiadic ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Sciatica is pain or numbness that follows the path of the sciatic nerve from the lower back down the leg.

From Barron's • Oct. 9, 2025

Back pain is a typical symptom, but the pain can spread all the way down the legs and to the feet if one of the sciatic nerves is involved.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 11, 2024

VA doctors told him they didn’t want to risk surgery to remove the shrapnel because it was too close to his sciatic nerve.

From Seattle Times • Nov. 9, 2023

According to a study published in Nature Materials, the researchers showed the material can be used to precisely stimulate neurons remotely and to bridge the gap in a broken sciatic nerve in a rat model.

From Science Daily • Oct. 10, 2023

He used an electric current to stimulate an amphibian’s calf, then employed the galvanometer to measure how long it took the electrical current to run along the sciatic nerve.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

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